Spondylolisthesis, lumbar region
ICD-10 M43.16 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of spondylolisthesis, lumbar region.
Spondylolisthesis is a condition characterized by the displacement of one vertebra over another, commonly occurring in the lumbar region of the spine. This condition can result from various factors, including congenital defects, degenerative changes, trauma, or stress fractures. Patients may present with symptoms such as lower back pain, leg pain, and neurological deficits due to nerve root compression. The severity of symptoms often correlates with the degree of slippage, which can be classified into grades based on the percentage of vertebral displacement. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to assess the degree of slippage and any associated spinal deformities. Treatment options range from conservative management, including physical therapy and pain management, to surgical interventions such as spinal fusion, which aims to stabilize the affected vertebrae and alleviate symptoms. Understanding the nuances of spondylolisthesis is crucial for accurate coding and appropriate management of patients.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and preoperative evaluations.
Surgical intervention for severe spondylolisthesis with associated spinal deformities.
Ensure accurate grading of spondylolisthesis and documentation of any spinal fusion procedures performed.
Comprehensive assessments of functional limitations and treatment plans.
Conservative management of spondylolisthesis with physical therapy.
Document the patient's response to therapy and any changes in symptoms.
Used in cases of severe spondylolisthesis requiring stabilization.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specific levels fused and any complications.
Spondylolisthesis involves the forward displacement of a vertebra, while spondylolysis refers to a defect in the vertebra without displacement.