Fusion of spine, cervical region
ICD-10 M43.22 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fusion of spine, cervical region.
Cervical spine fusion is a surgical procedure aimed at joining two or more vertebrae in the cervical region of the spine to stabilize the spine, alleviate pain, and correct deformities. This procedure is often indicated for conditions such as cervical spondylosis, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and deformities like scoliosis, kyphosis, or lordosis. The fusion process involves the use of bone grafts, which may be harvested from the patient or obtained from a donor, and the application of hardware such as plates, screws, or rods to maintain alignment during the healing process. The goal is to promote bone growth between the vertebrae, effectively creating a single, solid bone structure. Post-operative care is crucial for recovery, and patients may require physical therapy to regain strength and mobility. Complications can include infection, nerve damage, and non-union of the vertebrae, which may necessitate further intervention.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients with degenerative disc disease, trauma, or congenital deformities requiring stabilization.
Ensure accurate documentation of the surgical approach and any complications encountered.
Comprehensive neurological assessments, imaging results, and detailed operative notes.
Patients with herniated discs or spinal stenosis requiring decompression and fusion.
Document neurological status pre- and post-operatively to support the necessity of the procedure.
Used when performing fusion for herniated discs.
Operative report detailing the discectomy and fusion process.
Orthopedic or neurosurgical documentation must support the necessity of the procedure.
Cervical spine fusion is primarily indicated for conditions causing instability, such as degenerative disc disease, herniated discs, and spinal deformities like scoliosis or kyphosis.
