Other recurrent atlantoaxial dislocation
ICD-10 M43.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other recurrent atlantoaxial dislocation.
Other recurrent atlantoaxial dislocation refers to a condition characterized by the abnormal displacement of the first cervical vertebra (atlas) relative to the second cervical vertebra (axis). This dislocation can occur repeatedly due to various underlying factors, including congenital anomalies, trauma, or degenerative changes. The atlantoaxial joint is crucial for head rotation and stability, and recurrent dislocation can lead to significant neurological complications, including spinal cord compression. Symptoms may include neck pain, restricted range of motion, and neurological deficits such as weakness or sensory changes. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to assess the alignment and integrity of the cervical spine. Treatment options may vary from conservative management, including physical therapy and bracing, to surgical interventions like spinal fusion to stabilize the joint and prevent further dislocation. Understanding the complexities of this condition is essential for accurate coding and appropriate management.
Detailed surgical notes, imaging results, and pre/post-operative assessments.
Surgical intervention for recurrent dislocation, management of associated neurological deficits.
Ensure documentation reflects the complexity of the case and any co-morbidities.
Neurological assessments, imaging studies, and treatment plans.
Evaluation of neurological symptoms related to atlantoaxial dislocation.
Document neurological findings thoroughly to support coding for associated conditions.
Used in surgical management of recurrent atlantoaxial dislocation.
Surgical notes, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for fusion and any complications.
M43.4 refers specifically to recurrent atlantoaxial dislocation, while M43.3 covers other types of cervical vertebra dislocations that may not be recurrent.
