Other infective spondylopathies, cervical region
ICD-10 M46.52 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other infective spondylopathies, cervical region.
Infective spondylopathies refer to inflammatory conditions of the spine caused by infectious agents, which can lead to significant morbidity. The cervical region is particularly vulnerable due to its anatomical and functional importance. Conditions classified under M46.52 may arise from bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, leading to symptoms such as neck pain, stiffness, and neurological deficits due to spinal cord involvement. Common infectious agents include Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can cause spondylitis or discitis. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans, along with laboratory tests to identify the causative organism. Treatment often requires a combination of antibiotics or antifungal medications and supportive care, including physical therapy. The complexity of managing these conditions is heightened by the potential for complications such as abscess formation or spinal instability, necessitating careful monitoring and follow-up.
Detailed history of infection, laboratory results, and imaging studies.
Patients presenting with fever, neck pain, and neurological symptoms.
Need for interdisciplinary collaboration with orthopedic and neurosurgery for severe cases.
Surgical notes, imaging studies, and post-operative follow-up.
Patients requiring surgical intervention for abscess drainage or spinal stabilization.
Documentation of pre-operative assessments and post-operative outcomes is crucial.
Used to evaluate suspected cervical spondylopathy.
Indication for the scan and findings must be documented.
Radiology must correlate findings with clinical symptoms.
Common causes include bacterial infections such as Staphylococcus aureus, tuberculosis, and fungal infections. The specific cause often dictates the treatment approach.