Other infective spondylopathies, lumbar region
ICD-10 M46.56 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other infective spondylopathies, lumbar region.
Infective spondylopathies refer to inflammatory conditions of the spine caused by infectious agents, which can lead to significant morbidity if not diagnosed and treated promptly. The lumbar region is particularly susceptible due to its weight-bearing function and mobility. Conditions such as osteomyelitis, discitis, and spondylodiscitis can manifest in this area, often presenting with back pain, fever, and neurological deficits. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as MRI or CT scans, and laboratory tests to identify the causative organism. Treatment may include antibiotics, surgical intervention, or both, depending on the severity and extent of the infection. It is crucial for healthcare providers to differentiate between infective spondylopathies and other inflammatory conditions like ankylosing spondylitis or spinal stenosis, as the management strategies differ significantly. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of the patient's condition.
Detailed history of present illness, imaging results, and treatment plans must be documented.
Patients presenting with back pain, fever, and neurological symptoms requiring surgical intervention.
Orthopedic surgeons must ensure that the infectious nature of the condition is clearly documented to support the use of M46.56.
Comprehensive lab results, cultures, and response to antibiotic therapy should be documented.
Patients with suspected spinal infections requiring antibiotic management and monitoring.
Infectious disease specialists should document the specific pathogen identified to support the diagnosis.
Used to evaluate suspected infective spondylopathy.
Indication for the scan must be documented, including symptoms and prior treatments.
Orthopedic and infectious disease specialists should ensure imaging results are included in the patient's record.
Common causes include bacterial infections such as Staphylococcus aureus, tuberculosis, and fungal infections. Risk factors include immunocompromised states, recent surgeries, and intravenous drug use.
