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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesM54.07

M54.07

Billable

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED08/28/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 M54.07 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity
### Analysis of ICD-10 Code M54.07: Panniculitis Affecting Regions of Neck and Back, Lumbosacral Region #### 1) Complexity Rating: **Medium** The complexity of coding M54.07 is rated as medium due to the specific nature of the diagnosis, the potential for overlapping conditions, and the need for precise documentation to support the coding. #### 2) Documentation Requirements - **Clinical Diagnosis**: Clear documentation of panniculitis, including the specific regions affected (neck, back, lumbosacral). - **Symptoms**: Detailed description of symptoms such as pain, swelling, or tenderness in the affected areas. - **Medical History**: Relevant past medical history, including any previous episodes of panniculitis or related conditions. - **Diagnostic Tests**: Results from imaging studies or biopsies that confirm the diagnosis. - **Treatment Plan**: Documentation of the treatment provided, including medications, physical therapy, or surgical interventions. #### 3) Clinical Considerations - **Differential Diagnosis**: Consideration of other conditions that may mimic panniculitis, such as cellulitis, abscesses, or other inflammatory disorders. - **Etiology**: Understanding potential causes of panniculitis, including autoimmune diseases, infections, or trauma. - **Patient Demographics**: Age, sex, and comorbidities that may influence the presentation and management of panniculitis. - **Follow-Up**: Importance of follow-up visits to monitor the condition and response to treatment. #### 4) Audit Risk Factors - **Inadequate Documentation**: Lack of comprehensive documentation may lead to denials or audits, particularly if the diagnosis is not clearly supported by clinical findings. - **Misuse of Codes**: Incorrectly coding M54.07 when a more specific or different diagnosis is applicable can trigger audits. - **Lack of Clinical Correlation**: Failure to correlate the diagnosis with the treatment provided can raise red flags during audits. #### 5) Coding Best Practices - **Specificity**: Always use the most specific code available. Ensure that M54.07 is used only when panniculitis is confirmed in the specified regions. - **Comprehensive Documentation**: Encourage providers to document all relevant clinical information to support the diagnosis and treatment plan. - **Regular Training**: Keep coding staff updated on changes in coding guidelines and best practices to minimize errors. - **Utilize Resources**: Reference coding manuals, guidelines, and online resources to ensure accurate coding and compliance with payer requirements. By adhering to these guidelines, healthcare professionals can ensure accurate coding for M54.07, thereby improving patient care and minimizing audit risks.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

### Medical Specialties Related to ICD-10 Code M54.07: Panniculitis Affecting Regions of Neck and Back, Lumbosacral Region **1. Primary Specialty:** - **Rheumatology (60%)** - Rheumatologists are often the primary specialists involved in diagnosing and managing panniculitis, as it can be associated with autoimmune conditions and connective tissue diseases. **2. Secondary Specialties:** - **Dermatology (20%)** - Dermatologists may be consulted for skin manifestations and biopsy to confirm the diagnosis of panniculitis. - **Pain Management (10%)** - Pain management specialists may be involved in treating chronic pain associated with panniculitis. - **Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) (10%)** - PM&R specialists may assist in rehabilitation and functional improvement for patients with mobility issues due to pain or inflammation. **3. Documentation Requirements:** - **Clinical History:** - Detailed patient history including onset, duration, and progression of symptoms. - Previous medical history, including any autoimmune diseases or prior episodes of panniculitis. - **Physical Examination:** - Document findings related to the neck, back, and lumbosacral regions, including any tenderness, swelling, or skin changes. - **Diagnostic Tests:** - Results from imaging studies (e.g., MRI, CT scans) to assess the extent of inflammation. - Laboratory tests to rule out underlying conditions (e.g., autoimmune markers, inflammatory markers). - **Treatment Plan:** - Outline of the management plan, including medications (e.g., corticosteroids, immunosuppressants), physical therapy, and follow-up appointments. **4. Clinical Scenarios:** - **Scenario 1:** - A 45-year-old female presents with localized pain and swelling in the lumbosacral region. Physical examination reveals erythematous nodules and tenderness. A biopsy confirms panniculitis. The rheumatologist initiates treatment with corticosteroids. - **Scenario 2:** - A 30-year-old male with a history of lupus presents with new-onset pain in the neck and back. Imaging shows inflammation of subcutaneous tissue. The dermatologist performs a skin biopsy, confirming panniculitis, and collaborates with the rheumatologist for management. - **Scenario 3:** - A 50-year-old female with chronic pain due to panniculitis is referred to a pain management specialist for interventional procedures to alleviate her symptoms and improve quality of life. **5. Specialty Considerations:** - **Rheumatology:** - Consider the potential for systemic involvement and the need for comprehensive management of underlying autoimmune disorders. - **Dermatology:** - Emphasize the importance of skin biopsy for accurate diagnosis and differentiation from other skin conditions. - **Pain Management:** - Focus on multimodal pain management strategies, including pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions. - **PM&R:** - Address functional limitations and incorporate physical therapy to enhance mobility and reduce pain. ### Conclusion ICD-10 code M54.07 encompasses a complex condition that requires a multidisciplinary approach for effective management. Understanding the primary and secondary specialties involved, along with thorough documentation and clinical scenarios, is essential for healthcare professionals in providing optimal patient care.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use M54.07 When
  • 10 Code M54
  • 07: Panniculitis Affecting Regions of Neck and Back, Lumbosacral Region
  • 1) Inclusion Criteria
  • Panniculitis: Inflammation of the subcutaneous fat layer, specifically affecting the neck, back, and lumbosacral region
  • Specific Locations: Conditions that specify involvement of the neck, upper back, or lower back areas
  • Clinical Manifestations: Symptoms may include pain, swelling, tenderness, and erythema in the affected regions
  • Other Types of Panniculitis: Do not use M54
  • 07 for panniculitis affecting other regions not specified (e

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use M54.07 When
  • 2) Exclusion Notes
  • panniculitis Conditions: Exclude conditions that may mimic panniculitis but are classified under different ICD
  • Related Conditions: Exclude codes related to traumatic injuries or other inflammatory conditions not classified as panniculitis

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

### CPT Codes for ICD-10 M54.07 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region) #### 1. Lab/Diagnostic Procedures - **CPT 80050**: General health panel (includes a comprehensive metabolic panel, complete blood count, and other tests). - **CPT 85025**: Complete blood count (CBC) with differential. - **CPT 88305**: Pathology examination of tissue (if biopsy is performed). - **CPT 71045**: Chest X-ray, single view (if respiratory symptoms are present). - **CPT 72100**: X-ray of the lumbar spine, 2 or 3 views (if lumbar involvement is suspected). #### 2. Treatment Procedures - **CPT 20610**: Arthrocentesis, aspiration, and/or injection into a major joint or bursa (if joint involvement is present). - **CPT 97010**: Application of a modality to one or more areas; hot or cold packs. - **CPT 97530**: Therapeutic activities, direct (one-on-one) patient contact, using dynamic activities to improve functional performance. - **CPT 99213**: Established patient office visit, Level 3 (for follow-up visits regarding treatment). - **CPT 96401**: Chemotherapy administration, subcutaneous or intramuscular; non-hormonal anti-neoplastic. #### 3. Follow-Up Codes - **CPT 99214**: Established patient office visit, Level 4 (for follow-up visits with moderate complexity). - **CPT 99354**: Prolonged service in the office or other outpatient setting, requiring direct patient contact beyond the usual service (if applicable). #### 4. Reimbursement Ranges - **CPT 80050**: $50 - $150 - **CPT 85025**: $10 - $30 - **CPT 88305**: $100 - $300 - **CPT 20610**: $100 - $200 - **CPT 97010**: $15 - $50 - **CPT 97530**: $30 - $100 - **CPT 99213**: $75 - $150 - **CPT 99214**: $100 - $200 - **CPT 99354**: $50 - $100 *Note: Reimbursement rates can vary based on geographic location, payer contracts, and specific patient circumstances.* #### 5. Billing Notes - Ensure that the medical necessity for each procedure is well-documented in the patient's medical record. - Use appropriate modifiers (e.g., modifier 25 for significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service) when applicable. - Verify coverage policies with payers, as some procedures may require prior authorization. - For laboratory tests, ensure that the tests ordered are relevant to the diagnosis of panniculitis and document the rationale for each test. - When billing for treatment procedures, include detailed notes on the patient's response to treatment and any changes in the treatment plan. ### Conclusion When coding for ICD-10 M54.07, it is essential to select appropriate CPT codes that reflect the diagnostic and treatment services provided. Accurate coding ensures proper reimbursement and compliance with healthcare regulations. Always refer to the latest coding guidelines and payer policies for updates and specific requirements.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Impact of ICD-10 on M54.07 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region)
1) Clinical Specificity vs ICD-9
The transition from ICD-9 to ICD-10 brought a significant increase in clinical specificity. In ICD-9, the coding for conditions like panniculitis was less detailed, often leading to broader categories that could encompass various conditions without distinguishing between them. For example, ICD-9 had a limited number of codes for skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, which could lead to misclassification or inadequate representation of the patient's condition.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Impact of ICD-10 on M54.07 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region) 1) Clinical Specificity vs ICD-9 The transition from ICD-9 to ICD-10 brought a significant increase in clinical specificity. In ICD-9, the coding for conditions like panniculitis was less detailed, often leading to broader categories that could encompass various conditions without distinguishing between them. For example, ICD-9 had a limited number of codes for skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, which could lead to misclassification or inadequate representation of the patient's condition. In contrast, ICD-10 provides a more granular coding structure, allowing for precise identification of the specific anatomical location and type of panniculitis. The code M54.07 specifically identifies panniculitis affecting the neck and back, lumbosacral region, which enhances clinical documentation and improves the accuracy of patient records. This specificity aids healthcare providers in tailoring treatment plans and facilitates better communication among providers. 2) Quality Measures The use...

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement Impact

Resources

Clinical References

Certainly! Here is a comprehensive list of resources related to ICD-10 code M54.07 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region): ### 1. Official Guidelines - **ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting**: This document is published by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). It provides coding guidelines and conventions for accurate ICD-10-CM coding. - **Link**: [CMS ICD-10-CM Guidelines](https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding/diagnosis-codes) ### 2. Clinical References - **Merck Manual**: Offers comprehensive clinical information on various conditions, including panniculitis. It provides insights into symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. - **Link**: [Merck Manual](https://www.merckmanuals.com/) - **UpToDate**: A clinical decision support tool that provides evidence-based information on a wide range of medical topics, including panniculitis and related conditions. - **Link**: [UpToDate](https://www.uptodate.com/) ### 3. Professional Organizations - **American Academy of Dermatology (AAD)**: This organization provides resources and guidelines on skin conditions, including panniculitis. - **Link**: [AAD](https://www.aad.org/) - **American College of Rheumatology (ACR)**: Offers resources and guidelines related to rheumatologic conditions that may involve panniculitis. - **Link**: [ACR](https://www.rheumatology.org/) ### 4. Educational Materials - **AAPC**: Offers various educational resources, including webinars, courses, and coding books specifically focused on ICD-10 coding. - **Link**: [AAPC](https://www.aapc.com/) - **American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA)**: Provides educational resources, webinars, and certification programs related to health information management and coding. - **Link**: [AHIMA](https://www.ahima.org/) ### 5. Online Tools - **CMS ICD-10 Lookup Tool**: An online tool provided by CMS to help healthcare professionals search for ICD-10 codes and their descriptions. - **Link**: [CMS ICD-10 Lookup](https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding/ICD10/ICD10-CM-2023-Search-Tool) - **ICD10Data.com**: A comprehensive online resource for searching ICD-10 codes, including detailed descriptions and coding guidelines. - **Link**: [ICD10Data](https://www.icd10data.com/) These resources will assist healthcare professionals in understanding and accurately coding for M54.07, as well as providing clinical context and educational support.

Coding & Billing References

Certainly! Here is a comprehensive list of resources related to ICD-10 code M54.07 (Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region): ### 1. Official Guidelines - **ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting**: This document is published by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). It provides coding guidelines and conventions for accurate ICD-10-CM coding. - **Link**: [CMS ICD-10-CM Guidelines](https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding/diagnosis-codes) ### 2. Clinical References - **Merck Manual**: Offers comprehensive clinical information on various conditions, including panniculitis. It provides insights into symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. - **Link**: [Merck Manual](https://www.merckmanuals.com/) - **UpToDate**: A clinical decision support tool that provides evidence-based information on a wide range of medical topics, including panniculitis and related conditions. - **Link**: [UpToDate](https://www.uptodate.com/) ### 3. Professional Organizations - **American Academy of Dermatology (AAD)**: This organization provides resources and guidelines on skin conditions, including panniculitis. - **Link**: [AAD](https://www.aad.org/) - **American College of Rheumatology (ACR)**: Offers resources and guidelines related to rheumatologic conditions that may involve panniculitis. - **Link**: [ACR](https://www.rheumatology.org/) ### 4. Educational Materials - **AAPC**: Offers various educational resources, including webinars, courses, and coding books specifically focused on ICD-10 coding. - **Link**: [AAPC](https://www.aapc.com/) - **American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA)**: Provides educational resources, webinars, and certification programs related to health information management and coding. - **Link**: [AHIMA](https://www.ahima.org/) ### 5. Online Tools - **CMS ICD-10 Lookup Tool**: An online tool provided by CMS to help healthcare professionals search for ICD-10 codes and their descriptions. - **Link**: [CMS ICD-10 Lookup](https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding/ICD10/ICD10-CM-2023-Search-Tool) - **ICD10Data.com**: A comprehensive online resource for searching ICD-10 codes, including detailed descriptions and coding guidelines. - **Link**: [ICD10Data](https://www.icd10data.com/) These resources will assist healthcare professionals in understanding and accurately coding for M54.07, as well as providing clinical context and educational support.

Frequently Asked Questions

# FAQs for ICD-10 Code M54.07: Panniculitis Affecting Regions of Neck and Back, Lumbosacral Region ### 1. Billability Questions **Q: Is M54.07 a billable code?** A: Yes, M54.07 is a billable code. It is used to specify a diagnosis of panniculitis affecting the neck and back regions, specifically the lumbosacral area. **Q: Can M54.07 be used for inpatient and outpatient billing?** A: Yes, M54.07 can be used for both inpatient and outpatient billing, provided that the diagnosis is applicable to the patient's condition. ### 2. Documentation Requirements **Q: What documentation is required to support the use of M54.07?** A: Documentation must include a clear diagnosis of panniculitis affecting the neck and back, specifically the lumbosacral region. This should be supported by clinical findings, imaging results, and any relevant laboratory tests. The medical record should also reflect the patient's symptoms, treatment plan, and response to treatment. **Q: Are there specific clinical notes that should be included?** A: Yes, clinical notes should detail the onset, duration, and severity of symptoms, as well as any relevant medical history, physical examination findings, and treatment interventions. ### 3. When to Use vs Alternatives **Q: When should M54.07 be used instead of other codes?** A: M54.07 should be used when the primary diagnosis is panniculitis affecting the neck and back, particularly the lumbosacral region. It is appropriate when the condition is confirmed and documented by a healthcare provider. **Q: What are some alternative codes that might be considered?** A: Alternatives may include M54.00 (Panniculitis, unspecified site) if the specific site is not documented, or other codes related to pain or conditions affecting the back and neck that do not specifically indicate panniculitis. ### 4. Common Scenarios **Q: Can you provide a common scenario where M54.07 would be used?** A: A common scenario would be a patient presenting with localized pain and swelling in the lumbosacral region, with a clinical diagnosis of panniculitis confirmed through imaging studies. The physician documents the findings and treatment plan, justifying the use of M54.07. **Q: What if a patient has multiple sites of panniculitis?** A: If a patient has panniculitis affecting multiple sites, it may be necessary to use additional codes to accurately capture the extent of the condition. Documentation should specify all affected areas. ### 5. Resource References **Q: Where can I find more information about ICD-10 coding guidelines?** A: Additional information can be found in the following resources: - **Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)**: [ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting](https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding/ICD10) - **American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC)**: [ICD-10-CM Code Lookup](https://www.aapc.com/codes/icd-10-codes/) - **World Health Organization (WHO)**: [ICD-10 Version:2019](https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/) **Q: Are there any coding books or manuals recommended for further study?** A: Yes, the following are recommended: - **ICD-10-CM Professional for Physicians**: A comprehensive coding manual that includes guidelines and coding tips. - **AAPC's ICD-10-CM Codebook**: Offers detailed descriptions and coding scenarios for better understanding. These resources will help ensure accurate coding and compliance with current guidelines.