Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle
ICD-10 M61.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle.
Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle refers to the pathological process where muscle tissue undergoes calcification and ossification due to paralysis or disuse. This condition is often seen in patients with neuromuscular disorders, prolonged immobilization, or after significant trauma. The calcification can lead to stiffness, pain, and decreased range of motion in the affected muscles. It is important to differentiate this condition from other muscle disorders such as myositis, which involves inflammation of muscle tissue. The underlying mechanism often involves the deposition of calcium salts in muscle fibers, which can occur in response to muscle injury or degeneration. Clinically, patients may present with muscle weakness, limited mobility, and discomfort in the affected areas. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to visualize calcification and assess the extent of muscle involvement. Treatment may include physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove calcified tissue.
Detailed neurological examination findings, including muscle strength and reflexes.
Patients with neuromuscular diseases presenting with muscle weakness and calcification.
Ensure clear documentation of the neurological assessment and any imaging results.
Surgical notes if intervention is performed, imaging results, and physical therapy plans.
Post-surgical patients with immobilization leading to muscle calcification.
Document the relationship between immobilization and the development of calcification.
Used for assessing muscle function and planning rehabilitation for patients with calcification.
Detailed evaluation of muscle strength and range of motion.
Physical therapists should document the impact of calcification on mobility.
The primary cause of paralytic calcification is prolonged disuse or paralysis of muscle tissue, which leads to degeneration and subsequent calcification.
M61.2 is characterized by calcification due to paralysis, while myositis involves inflammation of muscle tissue. Documentation should clearly indicate the presence of calcification and the absence of inflammatory markers.
