Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, ankle and foot
ICD-10 M66.27 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, ankle and foot.
Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons in the ankle and foot is a condition characterized by the unexpected tearing of the extensor tendons, which are responsible for extending the toes and lifting the foot. This condition often occurs without any preceding trauma or injury, making it particularly challenging to diagnose. Patients may present with sudden pain, swelling, and loss of function in the affected area. The extensor tendons are crucial for normal foot mechanics, and their rupture can lead to significant functional impairment. The condition may be associated with underlying synovial disorders or tenosynovitis, which can weaken the tendons over time. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination and imaging studies, such as ultrasound or MRI, to confirm the rupture. Treatment options may include conservative management with rest and immobilization or surgical intervention to repair the torn tendon, depending on the severity of the rupture and the patient's functional needs.
Detailed notes on the mechanism of injury, physical examination findings, and imaging results.
Patients presenting with acute pain and swelling in the ankle or foot, often after a sudden movement.
Ensure that the documentation clearly states whether the rupture was spontaneous or due to an underlying condition.
Comprehensive assessment of functional limitations and rehabilitation goals.
Patients recovering from tendon repair surgery requiring rehabilitation services.
Document the patient's progress and any complications during rehabilitation.
Used when surgical repair is performed for a spontaneous rupture.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Orthopedic surgeons should ensure clear documentation of the tendon repaired.
Common causes include chronic inflammatory conditions, degenerative changes in the tendon, and systemic diseases that weaken tendon integrity.