Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, unspecified hand
ICD-10 M66.349 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, unspecified hand.
Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons in the hand is a condition characterized by the unexpected tearing of the flexor tendons, which are responsible for bending the fingers. This condition can occur without any apparent trauma or injury, often linked to underlying conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes. The flexor tendons are encased in a synovial sheath, and when they rupture, it can lead to significant functional impairment of the hand. Symptoms typically include sudden pain, swelling, and an inability to flex the affected fingers. Diagnosis is usually made through clinical examination and imaging studies, such as ultrasound or MRI, to confirm the rupture. Treatment often involves surgical intervention to repair the tendon, followed by rehabilitation to restore function. The prognosis depends on the extent of the injury and the timing of the surgical repair.
Detailed operative reports, imaging results, and post-operative notes are essential.
Surgical repair of ruptured flexor tendons following spontaneous rupture.
Ensure that the surgical approach and any complications are well-documented.
Progress notes detailing rehabilitation protocols and patient responses.
Rehabilitation following tendon repair surgery.
Document functional assessments and any modifications to therapy based on patient progress.
Used when performing surgical repair of a ruptured flexor tendon.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Orthopedic surgeons should document the specific tendon repaired and any complications.
The primary causes include underlying conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, and chronic tendonitis, which weaken the tendon structure over time.
