Adult osteomalacia due to malnutrition
ICD-10 M83.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of adult osteomalacia due to malnutrition.
Adult osteomalacia due to malnutrition is a condition characterized by the softening of bones in adults, primarily caused by a deficiency in essential nutrients, particularly vitamin D, calcium, and phosphate. This condition leads to impaired bone mineralization, resulting in decreased bone density and increased susceptibility to fractures. Osteomalacia differs from osteoporosis, which involves a reduction in bone mass and structural deterioration. Patients with osteomalacia may present with bone pain, muscle weakness, and an increased risk of fractures, particularly in weight-bearing bones. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, laboratory tests to assess vitamin D levels, and imaging studies such as X-rays or bone density scans to evaluate bone health. Treatment focuses on correcting nutritional deficiencies through dietary modifications, supplementation, and addressing any underlying conditions that may contribute to malabsorption or inadequate nutrient intake.
Thorough documentation of hormone levels, dietary history, and metabolic assessments.
Patients presenting with unexplained bone pain, muscle weakness, or fractures.
Endocrinologists should ensure that all relevant lab results and dietary assessments are included in the documentation.
Detailed dietary assessments and recommendations for supplementation.
Patients with malabsorption syndromes or those on restrictive diets.
Nutritionists should document the rationale for dietary recommendations and any follow-up plans.
Used to assess vitamin D levels in patients suspected of having osteomalacia.
Document the reason for testing and any relevant clinical findings.
Endocrinologists should ensure that all relevant lab results are included in the patient's record.
The primary cause of adult osteomalacia is a deficiency in essential nutrients, particularly vitamin D, calcium, and phosphate, often due to malnutrition or malabsorption.