Stress fracture, unspecified shoulder
ICD-10 M84.319 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of stress fracture, unspecified shoulder.
A stress fracture of the shoulder is a small crack in the bone that occurs due to repetitive force or overuse, rather than a single traumatic event. This condition is often seen in athletes or individuals who engage in repetitive overhead activities. The shoulder is a complex joint comprised of the humerus, scapula, and clavicle, and stress fractures can occur in any of these bones. Symptoms typically include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness in the shoulder area, which may worsen with activity and improve with rest. Diagnosis is usually confirmed through imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, which can reveal the fracture line or associated bone edema. Stress fractures are often associated with underlying bone density disorders, such as osteoporosis, where the bone's structural integrity is compromised, making it more susceptible to fractures. Management may involve rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgical intervention if conservative measures fail. Understanding the underlying causes, including bone metabolism disorders, is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of future fractures.
Detailed history of injury, imaging results, and treatment plan.
Athletes presenting with shoulder pain after repetitive overhead activities.
Ensure documentation reflects the chronic nature of the injury and any underlying bone density issues.
Functional assessments, rehabilitation plans, and progress notes.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation for shoulder stress fractures.
Document the patient's functional limitations and response to therapy.
Used to confirm the diagnosis of a stress fracture.
Document the reason for the imaging and findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure imaging correlates with clinical findings.
Common causes include repetitive overhead activities, sudden increases in physical activity, and underlying bone density disorders such as osteoporosis.