Stress fracture, unspecified toe(s)
ICD-10 M84.379 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of stress fracture, unspecified toe(s).
A stress fracture in the toe(s) is a small crack in the bone that occurs due to repetitive force or overuse, rather than a single traumatic event. This condition is often seen in athletes or individuals who engage in high-impact activities. Stress fractures can result from various factors, including inadequate bone density, which is commonly associated with osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weakened bones that are more susceptible to fractures. In the case of stress fractures in the toes, symptoms may include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness, particularly during weight-bearing activities. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, including a physical examination and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to confirm the presence of a fracture. Treatment often involves rest, ice, and possibly immobilization of the affected toe(s) to promote healing. Understanding the underlying bone metabolism and density disorders is crucial, as these factors can significantly influence the risk of stress fractures. Proper management and preventive strategies are essential to reduce the incidence of stress fractures, especially in populations at risk for osteoporosis.
Detailed notes on the patient's history, physical examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plan.
Athletes presenting with toe pain after increased training intensity, patients with a history of osteoporosis experiencing foot pain.
Ensure clear documentation of the specific toe affected and any contributing factors such as bone density issues.
Assessment of bone density, history of osteoporosis, and management of underlying metabolic bone disorders.
Patients with osteoporosis presenting with stress fractures, evaluation of bone health in postmenopausal women.
Document any treatments for osteoporosis that may impact fracture risk.
Used to confirm the diagnosis of a stress fracture in the toe.
Include imaging results and clinical findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure imaging is appropriate for the suspected fracture.
Common causes include repetitive activities such as running, jumping, or dancing, as well as underlying conditions like osteoporosis that weaken bone structure.
Prevention strategies include proper footwear, gradual increases in activity intensity, and addressing any underlying bone density issues through medical management.
