Pathological fracture, shoulder
ICD-10 M84.41 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, shoulder.
A pathological fracture of the shoulder occurs when a bone in the shoulder region breaks due to an underlying disease process rather than from a traumatic injury. This type of fracture is often associated with conditions that weaken bone density, such as osteoporosis, metastatic cancer, or other metabolic bone disorders. In patients with osteoporosis, the structural integrity of the bone is compromised, leading to an increased risk of fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The shoulder, comprising the humerus, scapula, and clavicle, is particularly vulnerable in elderly populations or those with chronic conditions affecting bone health. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of bone loss. Management may include pain control, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgical intervention to stabilize the fracture. Understanding the underlying causes of bone density disorders is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of future fractures.
Detailed notes on fracture type, location, and any surgical interventions performed.
Patients presenting with shoulder pain and a history of osteoporosis or cancer.
Ensure that all imaging studies and treatment plans are documented to support the diagnosis.
Comprehensive evaluation of bone density tests and metabolic conditions.
Patients with osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases experiencing fractures.
Document the patient's history of bone density tests and any treatments for osteoporosis.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration for diagnostic purposes.
Document the indication for the procedure and any imaging findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on the patient's condition.
A pathological fracture occurs due to an underlying disease that weakens the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.