Pathological fracture, right humerus
ICD-10 M84.421 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, right humerus.
A pathological fracture of the right humerus occurs when the bone breaks due to an underlying disease process rather than from a traumatic injury. This type of fracture is often associated with conditions such as osteoporosis, metastatic cancer, or other bone density disorders that weaken the structural integrity of the bone. In patients with osteoporosis, the bone density is significantly reduced, making the bones more susceptible to fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The right humerus, being a long bone in the upper arm, is particularly vulnerable in individuals with compromised bone health. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of bone loss. Management may include pain control, stabilization of the fracture, and treatment of the underlying condition to improve bone density and prevent future fractures. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective treatment and prevention strategies.
Detailed notes on fracture type, location, and treatment plan, including imaging results.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, particularly in older adults.
Ensure documentation reflects the underlying bone health status and any treatments for osteoporosis.
Documentation of bone density tests, metabolic bone disease evaluations, and treatment plans.
Patients with osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases experiencing fractures.
Documenting the patient's history of bone density testing and any medications prescribed for bone health.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.
Document the reason for the procedure, including any imaging findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on the patient's condition.
A pathological fracture occurs due to an underlying disease that weakens the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
