Pathological fracture, left humerus
ICD-10 M84.422 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, left humerus.
A pathological fracture of the left humerus occurs when the bone breaks due to an underlying disease process rather than from a traumatic injury. This type of fracture is often associated with conditions such as osteoporosis, metastatic cancer, or other bone density disorders that weaken the structural integrity of the bone. Osteoporosis, characterized by decreased bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, significantly increases the risk of fractures, particularly in the elderly population. In patients with osteoporosis, even minor falls or stresses can lead to fractures. The left humerus is the long bone of the upper arm, and fractures in this area can lead to significant functional impairment, affecting mobility and daily activities. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of bone loss. Treatment may include pain management, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgical intervention to stabilize the fracture. Understanding the underlying causes of the fracture is crucial for effective management and prevention of future fractures.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and follow-up assessments.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, elderly patients with osteoporosis.
Ensure that the documentation clearly states the nature of the fracture and any underlying conditions.
Bone density test results, history of osteoporosis or metabolic bone disease.
Patients with a history of fractures and diagnosed osteoporosis.
Documenting the patient's bone health status and treatment history is essential.
Used for joint pain management in patients with fractures.
Document the reason for the procedure and the joint involved.
Orthopedic specialists may frequently perform this procedure in conjunction with fracture management.
A pathological fracture occurs due to an underlying disease that weakens the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
