Pathological fracture, left tibia
ICD-10 M84.462 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, left tibia.
A pathological fracture of the left tibia occurs when the bone breaks due to an underlying disease process rather than from a traumatic injury. This type of fracture is often associated with conditions such as osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, or metastatic bone disease, where the structural integrity of the bone is compromised. In patients with osteoporosis, for instance, decreased bone density leads to increased fragility, making bones more susceptible to fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The tibia, being a weight-bearing bone, is particularly vulnerable in individuals with compromised bone health. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of the underlying bone pathology. Management may include pain control, stabilization of the fracture, and treatment of the underlying condition to prevent further fractures. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective treatment and prevention strategies.
Detailed imaging reports, patient history, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, particularly in older adults.
Documentation must clearly indicate the cause of the fracture and any underlying bone density issues.
Bone density test results, history of osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases.
Patients with osteoporosis experiencing fractures.
Documentation should include details on the management of the underlying bone density disorder.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration.
Document the reason for the procedure and any imaging findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on the patient's condition.
A pathological fracture occurs due to an underlying disease that weakens the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
