Pathological fracture, unspecified ankle
ICD-10 M84.473 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, unspecified ankle.
A pathological fracture of the ankle occurs when a bone breaks in response to a disease process rather than due to trauma. This type of fracture is often associated with underlying conditions such as osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, or metastatic bone disease, which compromise bone density and structural integrity. In patients with osteoporosis, for instance, the bones become porous and brittle, making them susceptible to fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The ankle is a common site for such fractures due to its weight-bearing function and the stress it endures during daily activities. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRIs, to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of any underlying bone density disorder. Treatment may include immobilization, pain management, and addressing the underlying condition to prevent future fractures. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective management and prevention strategies, particularly in populations at risk, such as the elderly or those with chronic diseases affecting bone metabolism.
Detailed imaging reports, treatment plans, and follow-up notes.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, elderly patients with osteoporosis.
Ensure documentation reflects the underlying cause of the fracture for accurate coding.
Bone density test results, history of metabolic bone disease.
Patients with osteoporosis or other metabolic bone disorders experiencing fractures.
Documenting the patient's bone health status and treatment for osteoporosis is crucial.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration.
Document the indication for the procedure and the findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of the fracture.
A pathological fracture occurs due to underlying disease processes that weaken the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
