Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right radius
ICD-10 M84.533 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right radius.
A pathological fracture in the context of neoplastic disease occurs when a bone breaks due to the weakening of the bone structure caused by a tumor or cancerous growth. In this case, the fracture is specifically located in the right radius, which is one of the two bones in the forearm. Neoplastic diseases can lead to bone density disorders, such as osteoporosis, where the integrity of the bone is compromised. This can result from direct invasion of the bone by a tumor or from the effects of systemic disease processes, including metastatic cancer. The presence of a neoplasm can disrupt normal bone metabolism, leading to increased osteoclastic activity and decreased osteoblastic activity, which further weakens the bone. Patients with such fractures often present with pain, swelling, and limited mobility in the affected area. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of the underlying neoplastic disease. Treatment may involve surgical intervention, pain management, and addressing the underlying cancer.
Detailed documentation of the neoplastic diagnosis, treatment history, and any imaging studies.
Patients with metastatic cancer presenting with bone pain and fractures.
Ensure that the primary cancer diagnosis is clearly linked to the fracture.
Comprehensive assessment of the fracture, including imaging results and treatment plans.
Management of fractures in patients with known malignancies.
Document the mechanism of injury and any prior treatments affecting bone health.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration for pain relief.
Document the indication for the procedure and any imaging findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on the patient's condition.
A pathological fracture occurs due to weakened bone structure from disease, such as cancer, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
