Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left hand
ICD-10 M84.542 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left hand.
A pathological fracture in the context of neoplastic disease occurs when a bone breaks due to the weakening of the bone structure caused by a tumor or cancerous growth. In this case, the fracture is specifically located in the left hand. Neoplastic diseases can lead to bone density disorders, such as osteoporosis, where the integrity of the bone is compromised. This can happen due to direct invasion of the bone by a tumor, or as a result of systemic effects of cancer, including the release of osteoclast-activating factors that lead to increased bone resorption. Patients with neoplastic diseases often experience pain, swelling, and reduced function in the affected area. The diagnosis of a pathological fracture typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRIs, to confirm the fracture and assess the underlying bone condition. Management may include surgical intervention, pain management, and treatment of the underlying neoplastic disease. Accurate coding is essential for proper treatment planning and reimbursement.
Detailed history of the neoplastic disease, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients with metastatic cancer presenting with bone pain and fractures.
Need for collaboration with orthopedic specialists for fracture management.
Clear documentation of fracture type, location, and any surgical interventions performed.
Management of fractures in patients with known malignancies.
Understanding the implications of the underlying neoplastic disease on fracture healing.
Used when managing joint pain associated with fractures.
Document the reason for the procedure and the joint involved.
Orthopedic specialists may perform this procedure for pain management.
A pathological fracture occurs due to underlying disease processes that weaken the bone, such as cancer, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.