Pathological fracture in other disease, left hand
ICD-10 M84.642 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in other disease, left hand.
M84.642 refers to a pathological fracture occurring in the left hand due to an underlying disease process rather than a traumatic event. Pathological fractures are often associated with conditions that compromise bone integrity, such as osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, or metastatic bone disease. In patients with osteoporosis, for instance, decreased bone density leads to an increased risk of fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The left hand, being a common site for such fractures, can be affected by various factors including age, hormonal changes, and nutritional deficiencies. The clinical presentation may include pain, swelling, and decreased function of the affected hand. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the underlying bone condition. Management may include pain control, immobilization, and addressing the underlying disease to prevent further fractures. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective treatment and prevention strategies.
Detailed notes on fracture type, location, and underlying conditions.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, particularly in older adults.
Documentation should include bone density assessments and any relevant imaging studies.
Records of bone density tests and management of osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases.
Patients with osteoporosis experiencing fractures.
Ensure that the underlying metabolic condition is clearly documented to support the diagnosis.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration.
Document the reason for the procedure and the findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on the patient's condition.
A pathological fracture occurs due to an underlying disease that weakens the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
