Pathological fracture in other disease, pelvis and femur
ICD-10 M84.65 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in other disease, pelvis and femur.
Pathological fractures occur when bones break due to underlying diseases rather than from trauma. In the case of M84.65, the fractures specifically affect the pelvis and femur, which are critical weight-bearing bones. Conditions such as osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and metastatic bone disease can lead to decreased bone density and compromised bone integrity, making these bones more susceptible to fractures even with minimal or no trauma. Osteoporosis, characterized by reduced bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, is a common cause of such fractures, particularly in older adults. The risk factors for these fractures include age, gender (with women being more affected), family history, and lifestyle factors such as smoking and physical inactivity. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies like X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of bone loss. Management may include pain control, stabilization of the fracture, and treatment of the underlying condition to prevent further fractures. Understanding the relationship between bone metabolism disorders and pathological fractures is crucial for effective treatment and prevention strategies.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and patient history related to bone health.
Patients presenting with hip or femur fractures due to osteoporosis or metastatic disease.
Ensure that the underlying condition is clearly documented to support the diagnosis of a pathological fracture.
Comprehensive evaluation of bone density tests and metabolic assessments.
Patients with osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases experiencing fractures.
Documenting the patient's hormonal status and any treatments affecting bone metabolism.
Used for joint injections in patients with fractures.
Document the joint involved and the reason for the procedure.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure the fracture is documented to justify the procedure.
A pathological fracture occurs due to underlying diseases that weaken the bone, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
