ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesM87.119

M87.119

Billable

Osteonecrosis due to drugs, unspecified shoulder

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/17/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 M87.119 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of osteonecrosis due to drugs, unspecified shoulder.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Osteonecrosis, also known as avascular necrosis, is a condition characterized by the death of bone tissue due to a lack of blood supply. In the case of M87.119, the osteonecrosis is specifically attributed to drug use, which can include corticosteroids, alcohol, and certain chemotherapy agents. The shoulder is the affected site, although the code does not specify which part of the shoulder is involved. Patients may present with pain, limited range of motion, and functional impairment. The condition can lead to joint collapse and severe disability if not diagnosed and treated early. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess the extent of bone damage. Treatment options may include conservative management, such as physical therapy and pain management, or surgical interventions like core decompression or joint replacement, depending on the severity of the condition. Understanding the underlying cause, particularly the role of medications, is crucial for effective management and prevention of further complications.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires knowledge of drug-induced conditions and their effects on bone health.
  • Differentiating between osteonecrosis and other bone conditions like osteomyelitis.
  • Need for precise documentation of drug history and its correlation with symptoms.
  • Potential for misclassification if the specific drug causing osteonecrosis is not documented.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug history.
  • Failure to specify the affected shoulder region.
  • Misdiagnosis due to overlapping symptoms with other conditions.
  • Lack of imaging studies to support the diagnosis.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedics

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of drug use, imaging results, and clinical findings.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with shoulder pain and a history of corticosteroid use.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation clearly links the drug use to the onset of symptoms.

Rheumatology

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive medication history and assessment of joint function.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with autoimmune disorders on long-term steroid therapy presenting with joint pain.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of other comorbidities that may affect bone health.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use M87.119 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the cause of osteonecrosis
  • Include details about the patient's medication history and any relevant imaging studies
  • Ensure that the code is used only when the osteonecrosis is clearly linked to drug use

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use M87.119 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

20610CPT Code

Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection into a major joint or bursa

Clinical Scenario

Used for pain management in patients with osteonecrosis.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for the procedure and any imaging studies performed.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic specialists may perform this procedure to relieve symptoms.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of osteonecrosis, improving the ability to track and manage drug-related cases. This specificity aids in better patient management and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of osteonecrosis, improving the ability to track and manage drug-related cases. This specificity aids in better patient management and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of osteonecrosis, improving the ability to track and manage drug-related cases. This specificity aids in better patient management and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common causes of osteonecrosis?

Common causes include long-term use of corticosteroids, excessive alcohol consumption, trauma, and certain medical conditions such as sickle cell disease and lupus.

How is osteonecrosis diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a combination of patient history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess the extent of bone damage.

What are the treatment options for osteonecrosis?

Treatment options may include conservative management like physical therapy and pain management, or surgical interventions such as core decompression or joint replacement, depending on the severity of the condition.