Osteonecrosis due to drugs, right tibia
ICD-10 M87.161 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of osteonecrosis due to drugs, right tibia.
Osteonecrosis, also known as avascular necrosis, is a condition characterized by the death of bone tissue due to a lack of blood supply. In the case of M87.161, the osteonecrosis is specifically attributed to drug use, which can include corticosteroids, alcohol, and certain chemotherapy agents. The right tibia is the affected bone, which is crucial for weight-bearing and mobility. Patients may present with symptoms such as pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected limb. The condition can lead to severe complications, including joint collapse and the need for surgical interventions such as joint replacement. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies like MRI or X-rays, which can reveal changes in bone density and structure. Treatment options may vary from conservative management, including pain relief and physical therapy, to surgical procedures depending on the severity of the necrosis. Understanding the etiology, clinical presentation, and management of osteonecrosis is essential for accurate coding and effective patient care.
Detailed history of drug use, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with joint pain and a history of corticosteroid use.
Documentation must clearly link the drug use to the osteonecrosis.
Comprehensive medication history and assessment of underlying conditions.
Patients with autoimmune disorders on long-term corticosteroids developing bone pain.
Consideration of other risk factors for osteonecrosis, such as systemic diseases.
Used for pain management in patients with osteonecrosis.
Document the indication for the procedure and the patient's response.
Orthopedic specialists may perform this procedure for symptomatic relief.
The primary cause of osteonecrosis in M87.161 is drug use, particularly corticosteroids and other medications that can impair blood flow to the bone.