Nephrotic syndrome with unspecified morphologic changes
ICD-10 N04.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome with unspecified morphologic changes.
Nephrotic syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by a triad of symptoms: significant proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and edema. It results from various underlying causes, including glomerulonephritis, which is inflammation of the glomeruli in the kidneys. In nephrotic syndrome with unspecified morphologic changes, the specific histological findings are not detailed, making it challenging to pinpoint the exact etiology. Common causes include minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and membranous nephropathy. Patients typically present with symptoms such as swelling in the legs and abdomen, foamy urine due to protein loss, and potential complications like thromboembolism and infections. Diagnosis often involves urinalysis showing proteinuria, serum tests revealing low albumin levels, and renal biopsy to assess the underlying pathology. Management may include corticosteroids, diuretics, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, tailored to the underlying cause and severity of the syndrome.
Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, lab results, and treatment plans are essential.
Patients presenting with edema, proteinuria, and renal function decline.
Ensure accurate documentation of renal biopsy findings and response to treatment.
Comprehensive reports on renal biopsy findings and histological analysis.
Evaluation of renal tissue samples for glomerular diseases.
Clear communication of findings to nephrologists for accurate coding.
Used to confirm the diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome when the underlying cause is unclear.
Document indications for biopsy, findings, and any complications.
Nephrologists should ensure that biopsy results are communicated effectively for accurate coding.
Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder characterized by excessive protein loss in urine, leading to symptoms such as swelling, low protein levels in blood, and high cholesterol.
Diagnosis typically involves urinalysis showing significant proteinuria, blood tests indicating low albumin levels, and often a renal biopsy to determine the underlying cause.