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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesN36.2

N36.2

Billable

Urethral caruncle

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/18/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 N36.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of urethral caruncle.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A urethral caruncle is a benign growth that typically occurs at the external urethral meatus, primarily in postmenopausal women. It presents as a small, red, fleshy mass that can cause symptoms such as dysuria, urinary frequency, and discomfort during urination. The exact etiology of urethral caruncles is not well understood, but they are thought to be related to hormonal changes, particularly the decrease in estrogen levels after menopause. Diagnosis is usually made through physical examination, and in some cases, a biopsy may be performed to rule out malignancy. Treatment options include observation, topical estrogen therapy, or surgical excision if the caruncle is symptomatic or causing significant discomfort. Urethral caruncles are often associated with other urinary disorders, such as urethritis or urinary tract infections, which can complicate the clinical picture. Understanding the relationship between urethral caruncles and other urinary system disorders is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between benign and malignant lesions
  • Potential overlap with other urethral disorders
  • Variability in presentation and symptoms
  • Need for thorough documentation to support diagnosis

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of symptoms
  • Failure to document the benign nature of the caruncle
  • Misclassification as a malignant condition
  • Lack of follow-up documentation

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Urology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed clinical notes including symptoms, examination findings, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Evaluation of a patient presenting with dysuria and a visible mass at the urethral meatus.

Billing Considerations

Ensure to document any co-existing urinary conditions that may affect treatment.

Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

History of menopause, hormonal treatments, and any associated gynecological conditions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Postmenopausal women presenting with urinary symptoms and a urethral mass.

Billing Considerations

Consider the impact of hormonal changes on the development of urethral caruncles.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use N36.2 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the diagnosis and any associated conditions
  • Include details about the patient's history and presenting symptoms

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use N36.2 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

58661CPT Code

Excision of urethral caruncle

Clinical Scenario

Performed when the caruncle is symptomatic or causing significant discomfort.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for surgery and the findings during the procedure.

Specialty Considerations

Urology specialists should ensure proper coding for excision procedures.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of urethral conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and treatment tracking.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of urethral conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and treatment tracking.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of urethral conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and treatment tracking.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a urethral caruncle?

A urethral caruncle is a benign growth that occurs at the external urethral meatus, often presenting with urinary symptoms, particularly in postmenopausal women.

How is a urethral caruncle treated?

Treatment may include observation, topical estrogen therapy, or surgical excision if the caruncle is symptomatic.