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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesN71.0

N71.0

Billable

Acute inflammatory disease of uterus

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/18/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 N71.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of acute inflammatory disease of uterus.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Acute inflammatory disease of the uterus encompasses a range of conditions characterized by inflammation of the female reproductive organs, primarily affecting the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. This condition often arises from infections, most commonly sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, leading to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Symptoms may include pelvic pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, and dyspareunia. Salpingitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes) and oophoritis (inflammation of the ovaries) are common manifestations. Endometritis, the inflammation of the endometrium, can occur postpartum or post-abortion. Cervicitis, inflammation of the cervix, may also be present. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Treatment often includes broad-spectrum antibiotics to cover potential pathogens, and in severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. Accurate coding requires thorough documentation of the clinical findings, treatment provided, and any associated procedures.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of related conditions (PID, salpingitis, oophoritis)
  • Need for precise documentation of symptoms and treatment
  • Differentiation from chronic inflammatory conditions
  • Potential for co-existing infections requiring additional codes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of clinical findings
  • Failure to specify the type of inflammatory disease
  • Incorrect linkage of diagnosis to procedures
  • Omission of co-existing conditions

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, diagnostic tests, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with pelvic pain, fever, and abnormal discharge.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the acute nature of the condition and any surgical interventions performed.

Infectious Disease

Documentation Requirements

Thorough history of STIs, laboratory results, and treatment regimens.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of PID with antibiotic therapy and monitoring for complications.

Billing Considerations

Documenting the response to treatment and any follow-up care is crucial.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use N71.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, N71
  • 0 should be used when there is clear documentation of acute inflammatory disease of the uterus
  • It is important to include any associated conditions and ensure that the diagnosis is supported by clinical findings and treatment plans

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use N71.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

58150CPT Code

D&C (Dilation and Curettage)

Clinical Scenario

Used in cases of acute endometritis requiring surgical intervention.

Documentation Requirements

Document indication for procedure, findings, and post-operative care.

Specialty Considerations

Gynecologists should ensure clear linkage between diagnosis and procedure.

58661CPT Code

Laparoscopy, surgical, with salpingectomy

Clinical Scenario

Performed for severe salpingitis with abscess formation.

Documentation Requirements

Document the need for surgery and findings during the procedure.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the acute nature of the condition is well-documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of acute inflammatory diseases, improving the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment tracking. N71.0 provides a clear distinction from chronic conditions, facilitating better patient management and outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of acute inflammatory diseases, improving the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment tracking. N71.0 provides a clear distinction from chronic conditions, facilitating better patient management and outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of acute inflammatory diseases, improving the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment tracking. N71.0 provides a clear distinction from chronic conditions, facilitating better patient management and outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms associated with N71.0?

Common symptoms include pelvic pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, and dyspareunia. These symptoms may vary based on the specific inflammatory condition present.

How is N71.0 treated?

Treatment typically involves broad-spectrum antibiotics to address the underlying infection. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.

What documentation is required for coding N71.0?

Documentation should include clinical findings, diagnostic tests, treatment plans, and any associated procedures to support the coding of N71.0.