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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO07.31

O07.31

Billable

Shock following failed attempted termination of pregnancy

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O07.31 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of shock following failed attempted termination of pregnancy.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Shock following a failed attempted termination of pregnancy is a serious obstetric condition that arises when a woman experiences a significant drop in blood pressure and other vital signs due to complications associated with an unsuccessful abortion procedure. This condition can occur due to retained products of conception, hemorrhage, or infection following the attempted termination. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as tachycardia, hypotension, pallor, and altered mental status. Management typically involves stabilization of the patient, which may include intravenous fluid resuscitation, blood transfusions, and surgical intervention to remove retained tissue or address any complications. The psychological impact of a failed termination can also be significant, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach to care that includes mental health support. Accurate coding of this condition is crucial for appropriate treatment and reimbursement, as it reflects the complexity and severity of the patient's clinical situation.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between types of shock (hypovolemic, septic) following termination attempts.
  • Identifying and coding for complications such as hemorrhage or infection.
  • Understanding the clinical context of the attempted termination (medication vs. surgical).
  • Documenting the patient's prior obstetric history and any relevant comorbidities.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the clinical scenario leading to shock.
  • Failure to document the specific type of shock experienced.
  • Lack of clarity regarding the attempted termination method.
  • Insufficient follow-up documentation on patient outcomes.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the procedure attempted, patient history, and any complications encountered during the termination attempt.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with complications post-abortion, including hemorrhage or infection.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the patient's emotional state and the need for mental health referrals.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive documentation of maternal and fetal health, especially in high-risk cases.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of patients with pre-existing conditions complicating termination attempts.

Billing Considerations

Focus on high-risk factors that may influence the outcome of the termination and subsequent care.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O07.31 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, O07
  • 31 should be used when a patient experiences shock as a direct result of a failed termination of pregnancy
  • Coders must ensure that all relevant clinical details are documented to support the use of this code

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O07.31 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

59840CPT Code

Medication abortion

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient undergoes a medical abortion that fails, leading to complications.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation of the procedure, patient consent, and follow-up care.

Specialty Considerations

Obstetricians must ensure that all aspects of the procedure and complications are well-documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of complications following termination of pregnancy, improving the accuracy of clinical data and reimbursement processes. O07.31 provides a clear distinction for cases of shock, which was less defined in ICD-9.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of complications following termination of pregnancy, improving the accuracy of clinical data and reimbursement processes. O07.31 provides a clear distinction for cases of shock, which was less defined in ICD-9.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. O07.31 provides a clear distinction for cases of shock, which was less defined in ICD-9.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What documentation is required to support the use of O07.31?

To support the use of O07.31, documentation must include details of the attempted termination procedure, the patient's clinical presentation, any complications encountered, and the management provided. Clear linkage between the shock and the failed termination is essential.