ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO11.1

O11.1

Billable

Pre-existing hypertension with pre-eclampsia, first trimester

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O11.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pre-existing hypertension with pre-eclampsia, first trimester.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Pre-existing hypertension with superimposed pre-eclampsia is a serious condition that occurs when a woman with chronic hypertension develops new-onset hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation. In the first trimester, the diagnosis of O11.1 indicates that the patient has a history of hypertension prior to pregnancy, which complicates her pregnancy management. This condition requires careful monitoring and management to prevent progression to severe pre-eclampsia or eclampsia, which can pose significant risks to both the mother and fetus. Management strategies may include lifestyle modifications, medication adjustments, and close surveillance of maternal and fetal well-being. The healthcare team must ensure that blood pressure is controlled and assess for signs of end-organ dysfunction, as well as fetal growth and well-being through ultrasound and other diagnostic tools. Early intervention is crucial to mitigate risks associated with this condition.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between pre-existing hypertension and gestational hypertension.
  • Monitoring for signs of progression to severe pre-eclampsia.
  • Managing medication regimens that may affect both maternal and fetal health.
  • Documenting the timeline of hypertension onset and any related complications.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of pre-existing hypertension history.
  • Failure to document the severity of hypertension and any associated symptoms.
  • Lack of clear treatment plans and follow-up care notes.
  • Misclassification of hypertension type (chronic vs. gestational).

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of hypertension, current blood pressure readings, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of a pregnant patient with a history of hypertension presenting with elevated blood pressure readings.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant clinical findings are documented, including any changes in medication or lifestyle recommendations.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of maternal and fetal health, including ultrasound findings and laboratory results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

High-risk consultations for patients with chronic hypertension and new-onset pre-eclampsia.

Billing Considerations

Focus on the potential for complications and the need for multidisciplinary care.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O11.1 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for obstetric conditions, ensuring that the patient's history of hypertension is well
  • documented and that the diagnosis reflects the current clinical status
  • Use additional codes as necessary to capture any complications or associated conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O11.1 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99213CPT Code

Established patient office visit, Level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for routine follow-up visits for patients with chronic hypertension during pregnancy.

Documentation Requirements

Document blood pressure readings, medication adjustments, and any new symptoms.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the visit reflects the complexity of managing a high-risk pregnancy.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the ability to capture the complexity of cases like O11.1. This specificity aids in better tracking of maternal and fetal outcomes and enhances the quality of care provided.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the ability to capture the complexity of cases like O11.1. This specificity aids in better tracking of maternal and fetal outcomes and enhances the quality of care provided.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the ability to capture the complexity of cases like O11.1. This specificity aids in better tracking of maternal and fetal outcomes and enhances the quality of care provided.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between pre-existing hypertension and gestational hypertension?

Pre-existing hypertension is diagnosed before pregnancy or before 20 weeks of gestation, while gestational hypertension occurs after 20 weeks without prior history. Accurate coding is essential to reflect the patient's condition and management needs.