Eclampsia complicating pregnancy, second trimester
ICD-10 O15.02 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of eclampsia complicating pregnancy, second trimester.
Eclampsia is a severe complication of pregnancy characterized by the onset of seizures in a woman with preeclampsia, typically occurring after the 20th week of gestation. In the second trimester, eclampsia is less common but can occur, often presenting with generalized tonic-clonic seizures. The condition is associated with significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Management of eclampsia involves immediate stabilization of the patient, including the administration of magnesium sulfate to prevent further seizures, and careful monitoring of vital signs and fetal well-being. Emergency delivery may be necessary, especially if the mother or fetus is in distress. Neurologic complications can arise, including persistent seizures, stroke, or other long-term neurological deficits. The urgency of treatment and the potential for rapid deterioration in the patient's condition necessitate a high level of clinical vigilance and coordination among healthcare providers.
Detailed records of maternal health, seizure episodes, and treatment protocols are essential.
Management of eclampsia in a laboring patient, post-seizure care, and monitoring for complications.
Accurate coding requires understanding the progression from preeclampsia to eclampsia and the associated risks.
Comprehensive documentation of high-risk factors, fetal monitoring, and multidisciplinary care plans.
Management of eclampsia in patients with underlying health conditions such as diabetes or chronic hypertension.
High-risk coding requires attention to detail regarding maternal and fetal health outcomes.
Used when a patient with eclampsia requires an emergency vaginal delivery.
Documentation must include the indication for emergency delivery and any complications encountered.
Obstetricians must document the urgency and rationale for delivery in cases of eclampsia.
Key symptoms of eclampsia include seizures, severe headaches, visual disturbances, and elevated blood pressure. Immediate medical attention is required to manage these symptoms and prevent complications.