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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO22.33

O22.33

Billable

Deep phlebothrombosis in pregnancy, third trimester

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O22.33 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of deep phlebothrombosis in pregnancy, third trimester.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Deep phlebothrombosis (DVT) in pregnancy, particularly during the third trimester, is a significant venous complication characterized by the formation of a thrombus in the deep veins, most commonly in the lower extremities. This condition poses serious risks to both the mother and fetus, including potential pulmonary embolism, which can be life-threatening. The physiological changes during pregnancy, such as increased blood volume, hormonal changes, and venous stasis due to the growing uterus, contribute to a heightened risk of thrombus formation. Symptoms may include unilateral leg swelling, pain, and tenderness, but some patients may be asymptomatic. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as Doppler ultrasound. Management often includes anticoagulation therapy, which must be carefully monitored to balance the risks of thrombosis against potential bleeding complications. The third trimester is particularly critical as the risk of DVT increases, necessitating vigilant monitoring and appropriate intervention to ensure maternal and fetal safety.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between DVT and other conditions such as superficial thrombophlebitis.
  • Understanding the implications of anticoagulation therapy during pregnancy.
  • Navigating the documentation requirements for high-risk pregnancies.
  • Recognizing the need for interdisciplinary communication among obstetricians, hematologists, and anesthesiologists.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of symptoms and clinical findings.
  • Failure to document the rationale for anticoagulation therapy.
  • Misclassification of DVT severity or type.
  • Lack of follow-up documentation regarding treatment outcomes.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of patient history, physical examination findings, and treatment plans, including anticoagulation management.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with leg swelling and pain in the third trimester, requiring evaluation for DVT.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the patient's obstetric history and any previous thrombotic events.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive documentation of maternal and fetal assessments, including ultrasound findings and laboratory results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of high-risk pregnancies with a history of thrombosis or other co-morbidities.

Billing Considerations

Coordination of care with hematology for anticoagulation management.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O22.33 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for obstetric conditions, ensuring accurate documentation of the trimester and any complications associated with DVT

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O22.33 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

76937CPT Code

Ultrasound, Doppler, extremity

Clinical Scenario

Used to confirm DVT diagnosis in pregnant patients.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for the ultrasound and findings.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure coordination with obstetric care for comprehensive management.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes related to DVT in pregnancy.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes related to DVT in pregnancy.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes related to DVT in pregnancy.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ACOG Practice Bulletin on Venous Thromboembolism

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ACOG Practice Bulletin on Venous Thromboembolism

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the signs and symptoms of DVT in pregnancy?

Signs of DVT may include swelling, pain, tenderness, and warmth in one leg. However, some patients may be asymptomatic, making awareness and screening essential.