Unspecified infection of urinary tract in pregnancy, unspecified trimester
ICD-10 O23.40 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified infection of urinary tract in pregnancy, unspecified trimester.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common during pregnancy, affecting up to 10% of pregnant women. The condition can arise due to physiological changes such as increased urinary stasis and hormonal influences that alter the urinary tract's normal flora. Symptoms may include dysuria, frequency, urgency, and suprapubic pain. If left untreated, UTIs can lead to serious complications such as pyelonephritis, which poses risks to both the mother and fetus. Diagnosis typically involves urinalysis and urine culture. Treatment often includes antibiotics, which must be chosen carefully to ensure safety for both the mother and the developing fetus. Commonly prescribed antibiotics during pregnancy include penicillins and cephalosporins, while certain medications like tetracyclines and fluoroquinolones are contraindicated due to potential teratogenic effects. It is crucial for healthcare providers to monitor and manage UTIs effectively during pregnancy to prevent adverse outcomes.
Detailed documentation of symptoms, urinalysis results, and treatment plans is essential for accurate coding.
A pregnant patient presents with dysuria and frequency; urinalysis shows nitrites and leukocytes.
Coders must be aware of the specific antibiotics prescribed and their safety profiles during pregnancy.
Comprehensive documentation of maternal health, fetal monitoring, and any complications arising from UTIs.
A high-risk pregnant patient with a history of recurrent UTIs requiring specialized management.
Consideration of maternal-fetal interactions and potential impacts on fetal development.
Used when a pregnant patient presents with UTI symptoms and requires confirmation of the diagnosis.
Document the reason for the culture and any prior treatments.
Ensure that the culture results are linked to the diagnosis for accurate coding.
Common symptoms include dysuria (painful urination), increased frequency and urgency of urination, and suprapubic pain. Some women may also experience fever or flank pain if the infection progresses.
