Low weight gain in pregnancy
ICD-10 O26.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of low weight gain in pregnancy.
Low weight gain in pregnancy is a condition characterized by insufficient weight gain during gestation, which can have significant implications for both maternal and fetal health. Adequate weight gain is crucial for the development of the fetus and the overall health of the mother. Factors contributing to low weight gain may include maternal nutritional deficiencies, underlying medical conditions such as renal or cardiac issues, and psychosocial factors. In cases where the mother has renal complications, such as chronic kidney disease, the ability to maintain a healthy weight can be severely impacted due to dietary restrictions and fluid management. Similarly, cardiac conditions may limit physical activity and affect metabolic demands, leading to inadequate weight gain. Respiratory issues can also contribute to low weight gain by affecting the mother’s ability to consume adequate nutrition. Monitoring and addressing low weight gain is essential to prevent adverse outcomes such as intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), preterm birth, and low birth weight. Healthcare providers must assess the underlying causes and implement appropriate interventions to support healthy weight gain throughout the pregnancy.
Documentation should include maternal weight measurements, gestational age, and any underlying health conditions affecting weight gain.
A pregnant patient with a history of eating disorders presenting with low weight gain; a patient with chronic renal failure experiencing weight loss.
Consider the psychosocial aspects affecting weight gain, such as mental health issues or socioeconomic factors.
Detailed records of maternal-fetal assessments, including ultrasounds and growth measurements.
Monitoring a high-risk pregnancy where low weight gain is noted alongside other complications.
Focus on the implications of low weight gain on fetal growth and development, requiring close monitoring.
Used for follow-up visits to monitor weight gain and maternal health.
Document weight measurements, maternal health assessments, and any interventions.
Ensure that the visit is focused on obstetric care and includes relevant assessments.
Low weight gain can lead to complications such as intrauterine growth restriction, preterm birth, and low birth weight, necessitating close monitoring and intervention.