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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO31.01

O31.01

Billable

Papyraceous fetus, first trimester

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O31.01 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of papyraceous fetus, first trimester.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Papyraceous fetus refers to a condition where a fetus is found to be flattened and parchment-like, typically due to the resorption of amniotic fluid and the absence of adequate blood supply. This condition is most commonly observed in multiple gestations, where one fetus may be significantly smaller or underdeveloped compared to its siblings. In the first trimester, the presence of a papyraceous fetus can indicate complications such as twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), where one twin receives an excess of blood flow while the other is deprived, leading to growth discrepancies. The diagnosis of a papyraceous fetus often arises during routine ultrasounds, where the abnormal morphology of the fetus is noted. Clinicians must consider the implications of this condition on the overall health of the remaining viable fetus and the potential need for intervention. Management may involve close monitoring and, in some cases, procedures to alleviate complications arising from TTTS. Accurate coding of this condition is crucial for proper clinical management and for understanding the outcomes of multiple gestations.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between papyraceous fetus and other fetal anomalies
  • Understanding the implications of multiple gestation complications
  • Navigating the coding for associated conditions like TTTS
  • Documenting the clinical scenario accurately to support coding

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of ultrasound findings
  • Failure to note the presence of multiple gestations
  • Misclassification of fetal conditions
  • Lack of follow-up documentation on management decisions

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed ultrasound reports, maternal history, and clinical notes regarding fetal development.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Identifying a papyraceous fetus during routine scans, managing complications in multiple gestations.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all fetal anomalies are documented and that the relationship between fetuses is clearly outlined.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive records of maternal health, fetal monitoring, and any interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of TTTS, monitoring growth discrepancies between twins.

Billing Considerations

Focus on high-risk factors and the need for potential surgical interventions.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O31.01 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding obstetric conditions, ensuring that all relevant clinical information is documented
  • Pay special attention to the guidelines regarding multiple gestations and associated complications

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O31.01 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

76815CPT Code

Ultrasound, obstetric, transabdominal, real-time with image documentation

Clinical Scenario

Used during routine monitoring of multiple gestations to assess fetal development.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed ultrasound reports indicating findings related to papyraceous fetus and other twins.

Specialty Considerations

Obstetric specialists should ensure all findings are documented to support coding.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like papyraceous fetus, improving the ability to capture the nuances of multiple gestations and associated complications.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like papyraceous fetus, improving the ability to capture the nuances of multiple gestations and associated complications.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like papyraceous fetus, improving the ability to capture the nuances of multiple gestations and associated complications.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding O31.01?

Coding O31.01 is crucial for accurately reflecting the complexities of multiple gestations and ensuring appropriate management of complications like TTTS. It helps in tracking outcomes and guiding clinical decisions.