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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO35.13

O35.13

Billable

Maternal care for (suspected) chromosomal abnormality in fetus, Trisomy 21

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O35.13 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of maternal care for (suspected) chromosomal abnormality in fetus, trisomy 21.

Key Diagnostic Point:

O35.13 is used to indicate maternal care for a suspected chromosomal abnormality in the fetus, specifically Trisomy 21, also known as Down syndrome. This code is relevant when prenatal screening tests, such as non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) or ultrasound, suggest the possibility of this genetic condition. Maternal care may involve genetic counseling, further diagnostic testing such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS), and close monitoring of the pregnancy. The management of pregnancies with suspected chromosomal abnormalities often requires a multidisciplinary approach, including obstetricians, maternal-fetal medicine specialists, and genetic counselors. The goal is to provide comprehensive care and support to the mother while preparing for the potential needs of the child post-delivery. Documentation should reflect the clinical findings, the rationale for testing, and the discussions held with the patient regarding the implications of the diagnosis.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for accurate documentation of prenatal screening results.
  • Involvement of multiple specialties in care management.
  • Variability in diagnostic testing options and their implications.
  • Potential for emotional and psychological considerations in patient care.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of prenatal screening results.
  • Failure to document genetic counseling sessions.
  • Lack of clarity in the rationale for further testing.
  • Inconsistent coding of related conditions or complications.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include prenatal screening results, discussions about genetic testing, and any referrals made for genetic counseling.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with abnormal ultrasound findings or positive screening tests for chromosomal abnormalities.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the emotional impact on the patient and the need for supportive counseling.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed records of high-risk assessments, diagnostic testing results, and management plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of pregnancies with confirmed or suspected chromosomal abnormalities requiring specialized care.

Billing Considerations

Coordination of care among multiple providers and ensuring comprehensive follow-up.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O35.13 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, O35
  • 13 should be used when there is a suspicion of Trisomy 21 based on prenatal screening
  • Coders must ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and reflects the care provided

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O35.13 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

76817CPT Code

Ultrasound, fetal, transabdominal, real-time with image documentation

Clinical Scenario

Used during routine prenatal visits to assess fetal anatomy and detect abnormalities.

Documentation Requirements

Document the findings of the ultrasound and any follow-up recommendations.

Specialty Considerations

Obstetricians should ensure that the ultrasound is performed by qualified personnel and that results are communicated effectively.

88271CPT Code

Genetic testing for chromosomal abnormalities

Clinical Scenario

Ordered when there is a suspicion of Trisomy 21 based on screening results.

Documentation Requirements

Document the reason for testing and the informed consent process.

Specialty Considerations

Genetic counselors may be involved in the process to provide support and information.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions such as Trisomy 21, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions such as Trisomy 21, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)
  • •
    National Down Syndrome Society

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)
  • •
    National Down Syndrome Society

Frequently Asked Questions

What documentation is required for O35.13?

Documentation must include the results of any prenatal screening tests, the rationale for further diagnostic testing, and notes from genetic counseling sessions.

How do I differentiate between O35.13 and other chromosomal abnormality codes?

O35.13 specifically refers to suspected Trisomy 21. Ensure that the documentation clearly indicates the specific abnormality being addressed.