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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO36.0931

O36.0931

Billable

Maternal care for other rhesus isoimmunization, third trimester (fetus 1)

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O36.0931 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of maternal care for other rhesus isoimmunization, third trimester (fetus 1).

Key Diagnostic Point:

Maternal care for rhesus isoimmunization is critical in managing pregnancies where the mother is Rh-negative and the fetus is Rh-positive. This condition can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN), characterized by fetal anemia, jaundice, and potential heart failure. In the third trimester, careful monitoring is essential to assess fetal well-being, growth, and any signs of distress. Ultrasound examinations and non-stress tests are often employed to evaluate fetal growth and monitor for complications such as intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and fetal distress. Management may include administering Rh immunoglobulin (RhoGAM) to prevent further sensitization and planning for potential interventions at delivery, such as phototherapy or exchange transfusion for the newborn. The complexity of care increases as the pregnancy progresses, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach to ensure optimal outcomes for both mother and child.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for detailed maternal and fetal monitoring
  • Potential for multiple interventions based on fetal condition
  • Coordination between obstetricians and maternal-fetal medicine specialists
  • Documentation of fetal assessments and interventions

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of fetal monitoring and assessments
  • Failure to document Rh immunoglobulin administration
  • Misclassification of fetal conditions related to isoimmunization
  • Lack of clear communication between care providers

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed records of maternal health, fetal assessments, and interventions are essential. Documentation should include ultrasound findings, laboratory results, and any treatments administered.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Common scenarios include monitoring for fetal distress, managing IUGR, and planning for delivery in cases of severe isoimmunization.

Billing Considerations

Coders must ensure that all relevant maternal and fetal conditions are documented and coded accurately to reflect the complexity of care.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

High-risk pregnancy documentation must include comprehensive assessments of fetal well-being, growth patterns, and any interventions planned or performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Complex scenarios may involve multiple gestations, severe isoimmunization cases, and the need for specialized interventions.

Billing Considerations

Attention to detail in documenting the rationale for interventions and the outcomes of monitoring is crucial for accurate coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O36.0931 When
  • Official coding guidelines emphasize the importance of accurate documentation of maternal and fetal conditions, including the need for ongoing assessments and interventions related to isoimmunization

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O36.0931 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

76801CPT Code

Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, transabdominal, real-time with image documentation

Clinical Scenario

Used for monitoring fetal growth and well-being in cases of isoimmunization.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include indications for the ultrasound and findings related to fetal health.

Specialty Considerations

Obstetricians should ensure that ultrasound findings are clearly linked to the diagnosis of isoimmunization.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of maternal and fetal conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and the ability to track outcomes related to isoimmunization.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of maternal and fetal conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and the ability to track outcomes related to isoimmunization.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of maternal and fetal conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnoses and the ability to track outcomes related to isoimmunization.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding O36.0931 accurately?

Accurate coding of O36.0931 is crucial for ensuring appropriate reimbursement and for tracking maternal and fetal outcomes related to rhesus isoimmunization. It also helps in identifying high-risk pregnancies that may require specialized care.