Disorders of newborn related to slow fetal growth and fetal malnutrition
Chapter 16:Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
ICD-10 P05 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of disorders of newborn related to slow fetal growth and fetal malnutrition.
Disorders of newborn related to slow fetal growth and fetal malnutrition encompass a range of conditions that arise due to inadequate fetal growth during pregnancy, often linked to maternal factors such as nutritional deficiencies, placental insufficiency, or maternal health conditions. These disorders can lead to low birth weight, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and other complications that may affect the newborn's immediate health and long-term development. Clinically, these conditions are characterized by a newborn's weight being below the 10th percentile for gestational age, and they may present with various complications including respiratory distress, hypoglycemia, and increased susceptibility to infections. The management of these conditions requires a multidisciplinary approach, including careful monitoring in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and potential interventions to support growth and development. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate reimbursement and to ensure that the newborn receives the necessary care and follow-up.
Detailed records of birth weight, gestational age, and any complications during delivery.
Newborns admitted to NICU for respiratory distress due to IUGR, requiring close monitoring and interventions.
Ensure accurate tracking of growth parameters and maternal health history to support coding.
Comprehensive growth assessments and developmental milestones tracking.
Follow-up visits for infants with a history of fetal malnutrition, assessing growth and developmental outcomes.
Consider long-term implications of fetal malnutrition on pediatric health and development.
Used for newborns admitted for monitoring due to IUGR.
Document birth weight, gestational age, and any complications.
Neonatologists should ensure comprehensive assessments are recorded.
Key factors include the newborn's gestational age, birth weight, maternal health conditions, and any complications during delivery that may have contributed to slow fetal growth or malnutrition.