Congenital pneumonia due to Escherichia coli
ICD-10 P23.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital pneumonia due to escherichia coli.
Congenital pneumonia due to Escherichia coli is a serious neonatal condition characterized by the presence of pneumonia in a newborn that is caused by the bacterium Escherichia coli (E. coli). This condition typically arises when the bacteria are transmitted from the mother to the fetus during pregnancy, often due to intrauterine infection or chorioamnionitis. Newborns with congenital pneumonia may present with respiratory distress, tachypnea, grunting, and cyanosis shortly after birth. Diagnosis is confirmed through clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as chest X-rays, and microbiological cultures. Treatment usually involves the administration of appropriate antibiotics and supportive care in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Early recognition and management are crucial to improve outcomes, as untreated congenital pneumonia can lead to severe complications, including respiratory failure and sepsis.
Detailed clinical notes on respiratory status, treatment protocols, and response to therapy.
Newborns presenting with respiratory distress in the NICU, requiring immediate intervention.
Ensure accurate coding of associated conditions such as sepsis or respiratory failure.
Comprehensive history and physical examination, including maternal health and delivery details.
Follow-up visits for newborns with a history of congenital pneumonia.
Consider the long-term implications of congenital pneumonia on respiratory health.
Used when a newborn with congenital pneumonia is admitted for evaluation.
Document the newborn's clinical status, including respiratory assessment.
Neonatologists should ensure thorough documentation of the newborn's condition and treatment plan.
Congenital pneumonia can be caused by various pathogens, with Escherichia coli being a significant contributor, especially in cases associated with maternal infections during pregnancy.