Congenital pneumonia, unspecified
ICD-10 P23.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital pneumonia, unspecified.
Congenital pneumonia is a type of pneumonia that occurs in newborns due to infection acquired in utero or during the birthing process. It can result from various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Intrauterine pneumonia may arise from maternal infections, such as chorioamnionitis, which can lead to the aspiration of infected amniotic fluid by the fetus. Neonatal respiratory infections, including congenital pneumonia, can manifest with symptoms such as respiratory distress, tachypnea, and hypoxia shortly after birth. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies like chest X-rays, and laboratory tests to identify the causative organism. Treatment may include antibiotics, respiratory support, and supportive care in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The prognosis depends on the severity of the infection and the timeliness of intervention.
Detailed clinical notes on respiratory assessment, maternal history, and treatment plans.
Infants presenting with respiratory distress in the NICU, requiring immediate evaluation and management.
Accurate coding requires thorough documentation of clinical findings and treatment responses.
Comprehensive records of patient history, including prenatal exposures and postnatal assessments.
Pediatric follow-up visits for infants with a history of congenital pneumonia.
Consideration of long-term outcomes and potential complications in pediatric care.
Used when a newborn with congenital pneumonia requires initial evaluation in the NICU.
Documentation must include a thorough assessment of respiratory status and any interventions performed.
Neonatologists should ensure that all relevant clinical findings are documented to support the coding.
Common causes of congenital pneumonia include maternal infections such as chorioamnionitis, Group B Streptococcus, and viral infections like cytomegalovirus. Accurate coding requires understanding the maternal history and potential risk factors.
