ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesP51.9

P51.9

Billable

Umbilical hemorrhage of newborn, unspecified

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 P51.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of umbilical hemorrhage of newborn, unspecified.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Umbilical hemorrhage in newborns, particularly from the umbilical stump, is a condition characterized by bleeding that occurs at or near the site of the umbilical cord attachment. This condition can arise due to various factors, including improper cord care, infection, or trauma. The bleeding may be minor or significant, and it is crucial for healthcare providers to assess the extent of the hemorrhage to determine appropriate management. In many cases, umbilical hemorrhage is self-limiting and resolves with proper care; however, it can lead to more serious complications if not addressed promptly. Clinicians must document the onset, duration, and characteristics of the bleeding, as well as any associated symptoms such as signs of infection or distress in the newborn. Accurate coding of this condition is essential for proper billing and to ensure that the newborn receives appropriate follow-up care.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in clinical presentation and severity of bleeding
  • Need for detailed documentation of the bleeding source and characteristics
  • Differentiation from other causes of bleeding in newborns
  • Potential for associated complications requiring additional codes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the bleeding source
  • Failure to specify the severity of the hemorrhage
  • Lack of follow-up notes on the management of the condition
  • Incorrect linkage of the diagnosis to treatment codes

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neonatology

Documentation Requirements

Neonatal documentation must include detailed descriptions of the bleeding event, any interventions performed, and the newborn's response to treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Common scenarios include a newborn presenting with bleeding from the umbilical stump during routine care or after a traumatic event.

Billing Considerations

Neonatologists should be aware of the potential for infection and other complications that may arise from umbilical hemorrhage.

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Pediatric documentation should reflect the history of the newborn's umbilical care and any parental concerns regarding bleeding.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Pediatricians may encounter cases where umbilical hemorrhage is a sign of underlying conditions, such as coagulopathies.

Billing Considerations

Pediatricians should consider the broader implications of umbilical hemorrhage on the child's overall health and development.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use P51.9 When
  • Coders should follow the official ICD
  • 10 guidelines for coding perinatal conditions, ensuring that all relevant clinical information is documented and that the code accurately reflects the clinical scenario

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use P51.9 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99460CPT Code

Initial hospital care, per day, for evaluation and management of a normal newborn

Clinical Scenario

Used when a newborn with umbilical hemorrhage requires initial evaluation and management.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the newborn's clinical status and any interventions performed.

Specialty Considerations

Neonatologists should ensure that all relevant details of the newborn's condition are captured.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of perinatal conditions, including umbilical hemorrhage, which enhances the ability to capture the complexity of neonatal care.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of perinatal conditions, including umbilical hemorrhage, which enhances the ability to capture the complexity of neonatal care.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of perinatal conditions, including umbilical hemorrhage, which enhances the ability to capture the complexity of neonatal care.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Neonatal Care

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Neonatal Care

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common causes of umbilical hemorrhage in newborns?

Common causes include improper cord care, infection, and trauma. It is essential to assess the newborn's clinical status and document any findings to ensure accurate coding.