Other congenital anemias, not elsewhere classified
ICD-10 P61.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other congenital anemias, not elsewhere classified.
Congenital anemias are a group of hematological disorders characterized by a deficiency in red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen transport in the body. The code P61.4 specifically refers to congenital anemias that do not fall under more specific classifications. These conditions can arise from various genetic factors, nutritional deficiencies, or environmental influences. In neonates, congenital anemias may present with symptoms such as pallor, lethargy, and poor feeding. Diagnosis often involves a complete blood count (CBC), reticulocyte count, and specific tests to identify the underlying cause. Management may include blood transfusions, iron supplementation, or treatment of the underlying condition. It is crucial for healthcare providers to monitor these infants closely, as untreated anemia can lead to significant morbidity and developmental delays.
Detailed clinical notes including gestational age, birth weight, and specific laboratory findings are essential for accurate coding.
Neonates presenting with jaundice and anemia requiring NICU admission for management.
Consideration of maternal health factors and prenatal history that may contribute to anemia in the newborn.
Pediatric documentation should include growth parameters and developmental assessments alongside hematological evaluations.
Pediatric patients with a history of congenital anemia presenting for routine follow-up or complications.
Awareness of the long-term implications of congenital anemia on growth and development.
Used in cases of severe congenital anemia requiring immediate intervention.
Document the indication for transfusion, type of blood product, and patient response.
Neonatologists must ensure proper consent and monitoring during transfusion.
Common causes include genetic disorders such as thalassemia and sickle cell disease, as well as environmental factors like maternal nutritional deficiencies during pregnancy.
