Congenital displaced lens
ICD-10 Q12.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital displaced lens.
Congenital displaced lens, also known as lens subluxation, is a condition where the lens of the eye is not positioned correctly within the eye. This malformation can occur due to genetic factors or developmental issues during gestation. The displaced lens can lead to various visual impairments, including blurred vision, double vision, and an increased risk of glaucoma. In pediatric patients, it is essential to monitor for associated conditions such as Marfan syndrome or homocystinuria, which can also present with lens displacement. Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive eye examination, including slit-lamp examination and possibly imaging studies to assess the lens position and any associated ocular anomalies. Treatment options may include corrective lenses, surgical intervention to reposition the lens, or cataract surgery if significant opacification occurs. Early detection and management are crucial to prevent long-term visual impairment.
Documentation must include detailed descriptions of the child's ocular examination findings, any associated systemic conditions, and treatment plans.
Pediatric patients presenting with visual complaints, family history of genetic conditions, or routine screenings revealing lens displacement.
Consideration of developmental milestones and visual acuity assessments is crucial for accurate coding.
Genetic testing results, family history, and any syndromic associations must be documented to support the diagnosis.
Patients with a known genetic syndrome presenting with lens displacement or referrals for genetic counseling due to family history.
Understanding the genetic implications and potential for hereditary transmission is vital for accurate coding.
Used when surgical intervention is required for lens displacement.
Document the indication for surgery, pre-operative assessments, and post-operative care.
Ophthalmology specialists must ensure accurate coding of the procedure in relation to the diagnosis.
Common associated conditions include Marfan syndrome, homocystinuria, and other genetic syndromes that may affect ocular development. It is essential to evaluate for these conditions during diagnosis.
