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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesQ31.0

Q31.0

Billable

Web of larynx

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Q31.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of web of larynx.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A web of the larynx is a congenital malformation characterized by the presence of a membranous band that partially or completely obstructs the airway at the level of the larynx. This condition can lead to significant respiratory distress in neonates and infants, as it impairs normal airflow during breathing. The severity of symptoms often correlates with the extent of the webbing, which can vary from mild to complete obstruction. Associated conditions may include other congenital anomalies of the respiratory system, such as choanal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula, and lung hypoplasia. Diagnosis is typically made through laryngoscopy, which allows direct visualization of the larynx. Treatment often involves surgical intervention to excise the web and restore normal airway function. Early recognition and management are crucial to prevent complications such as hypoxia and respiratory failure.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in presentation and severity of symptoms
  • Need for precise documentation of associated respiratory anomalies
  • Potential for co-occurring congenital conditions
  • Variability in surgical interventions and outcomes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of respiratory distress symptoms
  • Failure to document associated congenital anomalies
  • Incorrect coding of severity of airway obstruction
  • Lack of clarity in surgical intervention details

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Detailed clinical notes on respiratory status, associated congenital conditions, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Infants presenting with stridor, respiratory distress, or failure to thrive due to airway obstruction.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the infant's overall health and any additional congenital anomalies that may impact treatment.

Genetics

Documentation Requirements

Genetic testing results, family history of congenital conditions, and any syndromic associations.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Cases where web of larynx is part of a broader genetic syndrome, requiring genetic counseling.

Billing Considerations

Understanding the implications of chromosomal abnormalities that may coexist with congenital malformations.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use Q31.0 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for congenital malformations, ensuring accurate documentation of the condition's severity and any associated anomalies
  • Use additional codes as necessary to capture the full clinical picture

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use Q31.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

31540CPT Code

Laryngoscopy, diagnostic, flexible

Clinical Scenario

Used to evaluate the airway in cases of suspected laryngeal web.

Documentation Requirements

Document indication for laryngoscopy and findings.

Specialty Considerations

Pediatric specialists should ensure thorough documentation of airway assessment.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment documentation for conditions like web of larynx.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital conditions, improving the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment documentation for conditions like web of larynx.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding Q31.0 accurately?

Accurate coding of Q31.0 is crucial for proper treatment planning and reimbursement. It ensures that healthcare providers can track the incidence of this congenital condition and its associated complications, facilitating better patient outcomes.