Laryngocele
ICD-10 Q31.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of laryngocele.
Laryngocele is a congenital malformation characterized by an abnormal air-filled sac that forms in the larynx, typically arising from the ventricle of the larynx. This condition can lead to airway obstruction, hoarseness, and respiratory distress, particularly in pediatric patients. Laryngoceles can be classified as internal, external, or combined, depending on their location and extent. The condition may be associated with other congenital anomalies of the respiratory system, such as choanal atresia or tracheoesophageal fistula, which can complicate the clinical picture. Diagnosis is often made through imaging studies, such as CT scans or laryngoscopy, which reveal the presence of the laryngocele. Treatment typically involves surgical intervention to excise the laryngocele and address any associated airway issues. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent complications, including respiratory failure.
Detailed clinical notes on respiratory symptoms, imaging results, and any associated congenital conditions.
Pediatric patients presenting with stridor, respiratory distress, or recurrent respiratory infections.
Consideration of the patient's age and developmental stage when assessing respiratory function and surgical options.
Genetic evaluation reports, family history of congenital conditions, and any chromosomal studies performed.
Cases where laryngocele is part of a syndrome or associated with chromosomal abnormalities.
Understanding the genetic implications of congenital malformations and their potential hereditary patterns.
Used to evaluate the larynx in cases of suspected laryngocele.
Document indications for laryngoscopy and findings related to laryngocele.
Pediatric specialists should ensure age-appropriate techniques are used.
Common symptoms include stridor, hoarseness, respiratory distress, and recurrent respiratory infections. Symptoms may vary based on the size and type of laryngocele.