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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesQ55.22

Q55.22

Billable

Retractile testis

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Q55.22 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of retractile testis.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Retractile testis is a condition characterized by the ability of the testis to move between the scrotum and the inguinal canal due to the contraction of the cremaster muscle. This condition is often considered a variant of normal testicular descent and is typically observed in infants and young children. In retractile testis, the testis can be manually pushed into the scrotum but may retract back into the inguinal canal, especially in response to temperature changes or physical stimulation. While it is not classified as cryptorchidism, it requires careful monitoring as it may lead to complications such as testicular torsion or infertility if not properly managed. The condition is often diagnosed during routine pediatric examinations and may resolve spontaneously as the child grows. However, if the testis remains retractile beyond a certain age, surgical intervention may be considered to prevent potential complications. Understanding the nuances of retractile testis is crucial for accurate coding and management in pediatric care.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiation from cryptorchidism and other testicular conditions
  • Need for precise documentation of physical examination findings
  • Potential for associated conditions such as hypospadias or ambiguous genitalia
  • Variability in clinical presentation and management recommendations

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of physical examination findings
  • Failure to differentiate between retractile testis and cryptorchidism
  • Lack of follow-up documentation for monitoring
  • Misclassification of the condition due to similar terminology

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Detailed physical examination notes, including testicular position and mobility, and any associated findings.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Routine well-child visits where retractile testis is identified, or referrals for surgical evaluation.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the child's age and development in determining the need for intervention.

Genetics

Documentation Requirements

Family history of congenital conditions, genetic counseling notes if applicable.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Evaluation of children with retractile testis in the context of other congenital anomalies.

Billing Considerations

Assessment for potential genetic syndromes associated with genital malformations.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use Q55.22 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding congenital malformations, ensuring accurate documentation of the condition's specifics and any associated anomalies

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use Q55.22 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

54660CPT Code

Orchidopexy

Clinical Scenario

Surgical intervention for retractile testis if indicated.

Documentation Requirements

Surgical notes detailing the procedure and indications.

Specialty Considerations

Urology may be involved for surgical management.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like retractile testis, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like retractile testis, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Testicular Disorders

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Testicular Disorders

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between retractile testis and cryptorchidism?

Retractile testis is characterized by the testis's ability to move between the scrotum and inguinal canal, while cryptorchidism refers to a testis that is not located in the scrotum at all. Accurate documentation is essential to differentiate between these conditions.