Congenital kyphosis, cervicothoracic region
ICD-10 Q76.413 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital kyphosis, cervicothoracic region.
Congenital kyphosis in the cervicothoracic region is a structural deformity characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine, specifically in the cervical and thoracic areas. This condition arises during fetal development and can result from various factors, including genetic predispositions, environmental influences, or disruptions in normal vertebral formation. Patients may present with a visible hump in the back, neck pain, and potential neurological deficits if spinal cord compression occurs. The severity of kyphosis can vary significantly, with some individuals experiencing mild deformities while others may have severe curvature requiring surgical intervention. Diagnosis typically involves clinical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the degree of curvature and any associated anomalies. Early identification and management are crucial to prevent complications, including respiratory issues and impaired mobility.
Pediatric documentation should include growth parameters, developmental milestones, and specific physical examination findings related to kyphosis.
Common scenarios include routine pediatric check-ups where kyphosis is identified, referrals for orthopedic evaluation, and management of associated symptoms.
Consideration must be given to the child's age, growth patterns, and potential impact on development when coding.
Genetic documentation should include family history, genetic testing results, and any syndromic associations with congenital kyphosis.
Scenarios may involve genetic counseling for families with a history of congenital malformations or syndromes associated with kyphosis.
Genetic factors should be explored, especially if kyphosis is part of a broader syndrome.
Used in cases of severe congenital kyphosis requiring surgical intervention.
Pre-operative assessments, imaging studies, and surgical notes.
Orthopedic and neurosurgical specialties may be involved in the procedure.
Treatment options for congenital kyphosis may include observation, physical therapy, bracing, and surgical intervention, depending on the severity and associated symptoms.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, patient history, and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess the curvature of the spine.
