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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesR15.2

R15.2

Fecal urgency

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 R15.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fecal urgency.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Fecal urgency is characterized by a sudden and compelling need to defecate, often accompanied by anxiety and distress. This symptom can lead to involuntary loss of stool if not addressed promptly. It may arise from various underlying conditions, including gastrointestinal disorders, neurological issues, or psychological factors. Common causes include inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), infections, and rectal prolapse. Patients may report a sensation of incomplete evacuation, frequent bowel movements, or an inability to control bowel movements. The urgency can significantly impact quality of life, leading to social withdrawal and anxiety. Clinicians should conduct a thorough history and physical examination, focusing on bowel habits, dietary factors, and any associated symptoms such as abdominal pain or weight loss. Laboratory tests may include stool studies, colonoscopy, or imaging studies to identify underlying causes. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of underlying causes that can lead to fecal urgency
  • Overlap with other gastrointestinal symptoms
  • Need for comprehensive patient history and examination
  • Potential for misdiagnosis with similar conditions

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the urgency symptom
  • Failure to specify underlying conditions contributing to urgency
  • Misuse of related codes leading to incorrect billing
  • Lack of clarity in patient history regarding bowel habits

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Internal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history including bowel habits, dietary intake, and associated symptoms. Documentation of any diagnostic tests performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of comorbidities such as diabetes or neurological disorders that may contribute to fecal urgency.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Acute presentation documentation, including vital signs, immediate interventions, and any diagnostic imaging or lab tests performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with acute abdominal pain and sudden onset of fecal urgency, possibly indicating an acute gastrointestinal event.

Billing Considerations

Rapid assessment and documentation are crucial due to the potential for serious underlying conditions.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use R15.2 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code R15
  • 2 is used when fecal urgency is the primary symptom and not attributed to another specific diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use R15.2 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related CPT Codes

45378CPT Code

Colonoscopy, flexible, diagnostic

Clinical Scenario

Used when fecal urgency is suspected to be due to an underlying gastrointestinal condition.

Documentation Requirements

Indication for colonoscopy must be clearly documented, including symptoms and prior treatments.

Specialty Considerations

Gastroenterology may require additional documentation regarding findings and biopsies.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of symptoms like fecal urgency, improving the ability to track and manage gastrointestinal disorders effectively.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of symptoms like fecal urgency, improving the ability to track and manage gastrointestinal disorders effectively.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of symptoms like fecal urgency, improving the ability to track and manage gastrointestinal disorders effectively.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between fecal urgency and fecal incontinence?

Fecal urgency refers to the strong, immediate need to defecate, while fecal incontinence is the inability to control bowel movements, which may occur with or without urgency.