Abnormal involuntary movements
ICD-10 R25 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of abnormal involuntary movements.
Abnormal involuntary movements encompass a variety of motor disturbances that are not under voluntary control. These movements can include tremors, tics, chorea, dystonia, and myoclonus, among others. They may arise from a multitude of underlying conditions, including neurological disorders, metabolic imbalances, or as side effects of medications. The clinical presentation can vary widely, with movements being rhythmic or irregular, and can affect any part of the body. Patients may experience these movements intermittently or continuously, and they can significantly impact daily functioning and quality of life. Accurate diagnosis often requires a thorough clinical history, neurological examination, and sometimes advanced imaging or laboratory tests to identify the underlying cause. The presence of abnormal involuntary movements can indicate serious conditions such as Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, or drug-induced movement disorders, necessitating prompt evaluation and management.
Detailed history of symptoms, including onset, duration, and associated factors; neurological examination findings.
Patients presenting with unexplained tremors or tics, requiring comprehensive evaluation.
Consideration of medication history and potential drug-induced movements.
Acute assessment of involuntary movements, including vital signs and neurological status.
Patients presenting with acute dystonic reactions or seizures.
Rapid identification of life-threatening conditions and appropriate coding for acute interventions.
Used for follow-up visits for patients with abnormal involuntary movements.
Document the patient's history, examination findings, and treatment plan.
Internal medicine and neurology may require more detailed documentation.
Common causes include neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, metabolic disorders, and drug-induced movement disorders.