Age-related physical debility
ICD-10 R54 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of age-related physical debility.
R54 refers to age-related physical debility, a condition characterized by a decline in physical function and strength associated with aging. This debility may manifest as weakness, fatigue, decreased endurance, and reduced mobility, impacting the individual's ability to perform daily activities. Clinically, it is often observed in older adults who may present with nonspecific symptoms such as generalized weakness, frailty, and increased susceptibility to falls. The condition can be exacerbated by comorbidities such as chronic diseases, malnutrition, and sedentary lifestyle. Laboratory findings may show decreased muscle mass or strength, and clinical assessments may reveal limitations in physical performance. It is essential to differentiate R54 from other conditions that may cause similar symptoms, such as neurological disorders or systemic illnesses, to ensure appropriate management and care.
Detailed documentation of the patient's functional status, comorbidities, and any relevant lab findings.
Patients presenting with fatigue, weakness, and decreased mobility during routine check-ups.
Consideration of polypharmacy and its impact on physical debility.
Acute care documentation must include a thorough assessment of the patient's physical capabilities and any acute exacerbations of debility.
Elderly patients presenting after falls or with acute weakness.
Rapid assessment of underlying causes of debility in acute settings.
Used for counseling elderly patients on lifestyle changes to improve physical debility.
Document the counseling session details and patient response.
Internal medicine may focus on comprehensive lifestyle assessments.
R54 should be used when a patient presents with age-related physical debility, characterized by weakness and decreased functional capacity, and when no other specific diagnosis explains these symptoms.