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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS01.131

S01.131

Billable

Puncture wound without foreign body of right eyelid and periocular area

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S01.131 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of right eyelid and periocular area.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the right eyelid and periocular area is characterized by a small, deep injury caused by a sharp object that penetrates the skin without introducing any foreign material. This type of injury can occur from various mechanisms, including accidental trauma from sharp objects like needles, glass shards, or animal bites. Clinically, patients may present with localized pain, swelling, and bleeding at the site of injury. The absence of a foreign body is crucial, as it influences the management and potential complications. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough history and physical examination, focusing on the extent of the injury and any associated symptoms such as vision changes or signs of infection. Management may include wound cleaning, possible suturing, and tetanus prophylaxis, depending on the patient's immunization status. Complications can include infection, scarring, and in severe cases, damage to the underlying structures of the eye. Accurate coding is essential for proper reimbursement and tracking of injury-related healthcare services.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the injury location and type
  • Differentiation from similar codes for puncture wounds with foreign bodies
  • Potential for associated injuries to the eye or surrounding structures
  • Variability in clinical presentation and management based on injury severity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the absence of a foreign body
  • Misclassification of the injury severity
  • Lack of follow-up documentation for complications

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include a detailed account of the injury mechanism, assessment of the wound, and any immediate interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with puncture wounds from accidents, fights, or animal bites.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of potential ocular involvement and the need for ophthalmology consultation.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports should detail the surgical approach, any repairs made, and post-operative care instructions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for deeper puncture wounds requiring repair or exploration.

Billing Considerations

Documentation must reflect the surgical necessity and any complications encountered during the procedure.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S01.131 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code accurately reflects the clinical scenario and that all documentation supports the diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S01.131 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds of the face, ears, eyelids, nose

Clinical Scenario

Used when the puncture wound requires suturing.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report must detail the repair process and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the procedure is linked to the correct diagnosis code.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding injuries, such as puncture wounds, which helps in tracking and managing patient care more effectively.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding injuries, such as puncture wounds, which helps in tracking and managing patient care more effectively.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding injuries, such as puncture wounds, which helps in tracking and managing patient care more effectively.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I document to support the use of S01.131?

Document the mechanism of injury, the absence of foreign bodies, the location of the wound, and any treatment provided, including follow-up care.