ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS01.452

S01.452

Billable

Open bite of left cheek and temporomandibular area

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S01.452 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of open bite of left cheek and temporomandibular area.

Key Diagnostic Point:

An open bite of the left cheek and temporomandibular area refers to a laceration or puncture wound that penetrates the skin and underlying tissues in the left cheek and the area surrounding the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). This type of injury can occur due to various mechanisms, including animal bites, human bites, or trauma from blunt or sharp objects. Clinically, patients may present with pain, swelling, and bleeding in the affected area, along with potential difficulty in opening the mouth or chewing due to TMJ involvement. The injury may also lead to complications such as infection, scarring, or damage to the underlying structures, including nerves and blood vessels. Proper assessment and management are crucial to prevent long-term sequelae. Treatment typically involves wound care, possible surgical intervention for deeper lacerations, and antibiotics to prevent infection. Follow-up care is essential to monitor healing and address any complications that may arise.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of potential mechanisms of injury (e.g., bites, trauma)
  • Need for detailed documentation of injury specifics
  • Potential for associated injuries in the TMJ area
  • Variability in treatment approaches based on severity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the depth and extent of the injury
  • Misclassification of the injury type (open vs. closed)
  • Lack of follow-up documentation for healing and complications

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include a detailed description of the injury, mechanism of injury, and initial treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with bite wounds from animals or humans, trauma from falls or accidents.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant details are captured, including any signs of infection or complications.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports should detail the surgical approach, findings, and any repairs made to the affected area.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for deep lacerations or reconstruction of the TMJ area.

Billing Considerations

Document any additional procedures performed and the rationale for surgical intervention.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S01.452 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate coding based on the specifics of the injury, including laterality and type of injury
  • Use additional codes as necessary to capture any associated conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S01.452 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used for repair of the open bite injury in the emergency department.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size and location of the wound, type of repair performed.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure accurate coding based on the complexity of the repair.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the laterality and type of injury, which enhances the accuracy of medical records and billing.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the laterality and type of injury, which enhances the accuracy of medical records and billing.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between an open bite and a closed bite?

An open bite involves a break in the skin with exposure of underlying tissues, while a closed bite does not penetrate the skin. Open bites require more extensive management due to the risk of infection and complications.